ۼ : 2020.07.13 ۼ : ÿ
    : 26.JC.ܷ.鼺.տ.ڶ..as12.⵵24365
÷ :

===26. ===1ϼ!![ڵǾ ..]...Ǻ186. [ָ459][ֿͰ̱氡°430]..ǰ..ǼҼó..ԼǸ縻.ִԾ̴¸.ټ¼. μյմϴ.


@@Ƽָ ϳ ſ(ϳ Ͻ, ϳ ǰ ) ŵ쳭 ڽ ߾ ȸ = հ  

....ޱ⿡  մϽ , ϳԲ  ܽ ư, ΰ ( , ϰ ,  Ӱ ϰ   ȲȦϰ Ȥ  Ⱦֽ ε巴 ޻ ٰ, 幵ϰ ڸ , ) ϸ ------@@


*1. Կ(integrity.....:Ἲ) Ͽ 鸮(Ƶ...ƲŸ/鸮/䵿-ϴ.waver-slip) ƴϰ ȣ͸ Ͽ(rely on.....Ÿ,ŷ//Ȯε/߰ϴȣͿ ǴϼҼ(-ȣϴ, !!..Ʈ,,/ǰϴ, ٽ,ġϴ)

*2.ȣͿ ǽð(examine....˻//ϴ) ϻ(try.. : ϴ) (ų..mind,=/߽/Ӹ) (ɷ.heart.. .ӻ../ɷ-/ط-) ܷϼҼ(test....//ϴ)

*3. Ͻ() ̴ֳ (Ʈ) ߿ Ͽ

*4.(.../㹫, ǰ ) ƴϿ (˶..[[]ߴ..) ڿ ƴϸ̴

*5. ȸ ̿Ͽ ڿ ƴϸ̴

*6.ȣͿ ϹǷ(ī) İ(..Ĵ/ϴ η ٴϸ

*7.() Ҹ ְ() ϸ̴(ĸ)

*8.ȣͿ ֲ ӹ Ͽ(..ϴ/ϴ)

*9. ȥ() ΰ(Ÿ) Բ, ڿ Բ ŵ Ҽ

*10.׵ տ () ְ ׵ տ (ϵ) Ͽ

*11. Կ Ͽ ӷϽð(Ĵ../ӷ/ϴ) ǪҼ(ϳ....ں/ȣǺǮ)

*12. ź(̼../, ð ) ȣ͸ ϸ̴(ٶũ)

-------[[AMP]]------

Protestation of Integrity and Prayer for Protection. A Psalm of David. 26

1 Vindicate me, O Lord, for I have walked in my integrity; I have [relied on and] trusted [confidently] in the Lord without wavering and I shall not slip.

2 Examine me, O Lord, and try me; Test my heart and my mind.

3 For Your lovingkindness is before my eyes, And I have walked [faithfully] in Your truth.

4 I do not sit with deceitful or unethical or worthless men, Nor seek companionship with pretenders (self-righteous hypocrites).

5 I hate the company of evildoers, And will not sit with the wicked.

6 I will wash my hands in innocence, And I will go about Your altar, O Lord,

7 That I may proclaim with the voice of thanksgiving And declare all Your wonders.

8 O Lord, I love the habitation of Your house  And the place where Your glory dwells.

9 Do not sweep my soul away with sinners, Nor [sweep away] my life with men of bloodshed,

10 In whose hands is a wicked scheme, And whose right hand is full of bribes.

11 But as for me, I shall walk in my integrity; Redeem me and be merciful and gracious to me.

12  My foot stands on a level place; In the congregations I will bless the Lord.

--------NKJV--------

1.Vindicate me, O Lord, For I have walked in my integrity. I have also trusted in the Lord; I shall not slip.

2 Examine me, O Lord, and [a]prove me; Try my mind and my heart.

3 For Your lovingkindness is before my eyes, And I have walked in Your truth.

4 I have not sat with idolatrous mortals, Nor will I go in with hypocrites.

5 I have hated the assembly of evildoers, And will not sit with the wicked.

6 I will wash my hands in innocence; So I will go about Your altar, O Lord,

7 That I may proclaim with the voice of thanksgiving, And tell of all Your wondrous works.

8 Lord, I have loved the habitation of Your house, And the place [b]where Your glory dwells.

9 Do[c] not gather my soul with sinners, Nor my life with bloodthirsty men,

10 In whose hands is a sinister scheme, And whose right hand is full of bribes.

11 But as for me, I will walk in my integrity; Redeem me and be merciful to me.

12 My foot stands in an even place; In the congregations I will bless the Lord.

===============

26.[]

ڽ ǰ ִµ, װ ϳԾտ ̽󿤿 ƴ϶, ϳԾտ ڽ ɿ ̾. 

״ ڸ ڽ ȣϰ (1-2), װ ϱ ϰ ִ.

1. ϳ԰ ׺ Ӿ ֽ(3). 

2. ˿ ε鿡 Ѹ ݰ(4-5). 

3. ϳ ǽĿ Ž (6-8). ڽ ϰ ,     

(1) ״ ĸ ȣϰ ִ(9-10).....   

(2) ڽ Ű ǿ ϳԲ Ҹ, ϳ ڽ ñ ִ(11-12).

ٷ 뷡Կ ־, ϳ ؾ ٴ ̸  ؾ ϴ° 츮 ڽſ, ׸ ο ġ Ǹؾ Ѵ. 

ִ Ӹ ̾Ͼ , ̷ ڼ  Ѵٸ, 츮 ڽ ϰ ϰ ű⼭ θ ̴.

***ڽ ƹ̶ν(Amyraldus), ׸ μ ڽſ ̾߱⸦ ϴ ̶ ûϰ ִ.  ׸ 鿡 ϰ ִ , ׸ ̾, װ ׿ ̶ ִ. ***

츮 뷡Կ ־ ̸ ׸ Կ ų . “츮 ϳ ׸ ȿ ϴ.”

=================

ȣ( 26:1-5)

鿡 ̹ڴ ִ. 

׵ δ г븦 ϱ ׸ ſ ڷ ؼ ׷ , ˿ ˷ ׸ ׸ǰ ߰, ׸ ױ ׿ ⵵ ߴ. 

,  θ ڽ ɿ ߾ ƺ ڽ ϴٰ ϴ, ڽ ü ܺηκ Ƶ ȭκ DZ Ѵ. 

⿡ ״ κ ϼ̰, ڵ鵵 κ ׸ǰ ϸ ϼ̴ ׸ ǰ ִ. 

̷ 쿡  ϴ° 캸 .

. ״ ϳ Ƿο ǰῡ ȣϰ ִ(1). “ȣͿ, ǴϼҼ. ڵ, ڿ ҽ ˼ ǴϼҼ. Ӱ Ͻð, ׸ǰ ϴ ڵ β ϼҼ.” 

̽ ְ ̾ ̾Ƿ £ װ ȣ ִ ڴ ϳԹۿ . װ ϳ ϰ ص帰 Ϳ ״ “ ġ Ҽ(143:2). 㹰 Ҽ(25:7)” ϰ ϸ鼭 ϳ ῡ ȣϰ ִ. 

׷ ϰ Ϳ ؼ 43 1 ϳ Ǵܿ ȣϳ ڽ Ǵ ֽ ûϰ ִ.

Ǵ ִ. ״ ˿ å ȭ . ڽ ˾ ߴ ϳԲ Ͻ 뼭 ֽ ʴ´ٸ ϸ ϰ ִ. ׷ ״ å ؼ ڽ ȭ ְ, ħ ڽ ϳ ִ ڵ  ̱⸦ ٶ ִ. ŷ 鵵 װ ˸ ϸ鼭 ڽ Ű ִ. 

ϰ 񳭴ϴ ڵ鿡Դ ׵ ֽ Ƿο ϳ ôٴ ΰ Ǹ, Դ ϳԲ ģ ׵ ϰ Ŵٴ ΰ ȴ.

. ״ ϳ Ȯ 縦 Źϰ ִ(2). “ȣͿ”, ΰ ޾ƺ “ ǽð ϼҼ.” 

ϳ ǵ ǰ ˰ Ŵ. ֳϸ ״ ƽð վñ ̴. 

“ȣͿ, ǼҼ” ϰ ⵵ϰ ִµ, ̰ ϳԲ ׸ ƽô ſ ⻵, ϳԲ ׸ ߰Ͻð 巯 ٶ Ÿְ ִ. 

ϳԲ Ű տ 漺(״ 鿡 ڷ ǽɹް ־) ſ ǵ ̾Ƿ, ״ վ ֵ ֱ⸦ ٶ.

. ״ ǥϰ ִ(1). “ Կ Ͽ, ̾߱ ġϰ, ̾߱ κ ٷ κ ǿɴϴ.” 

ϳ 츮 츮 Կ ׸ 󿡼 츮 ٹҾ Ǽ ϰ ־ 츮 츮 ڶϴ ̴. ״ ⿡ ڽ Կ Ÿ ϰ ִ. ׷ װ װ Ǹ ȮŰ(“׷Ƿ 䵿ġ ƴϸ̴”), ׸ ߸, 鸮 ϸ, ̸ , װ ϴ ڵ(62:4) ̱ ϰ Ǹ ȮŰ Բ ȣ͸ Ƿο ϵ ݷߴ. 

ȣͲ Ƿο ۻ縦 ȣϽð ȣ ֽ ̴. ڵ ϳԲ 䵿ġ ̴. ׵ ̴.

1. ״ ϳ԰ ׻ ֽߴ(3).

(1) ״ ϳ Ǵ ߴ. “ Ͻ ̴ֳ.” 

츮  ϴ ϳԲ Ģ, ׸ ְڿ Ǹ ģ ׿ ̶, ׸ 츮 Ư Ͻ ǪŴٴ ü Ϳ Կ ̶ װ 츮 Ű ȴ. 

츮 ϳ Ͻ 츮 Ͱμ 츮 ΰ, “ ϴ” ڷμ( 3:13) װ Ѵٸ馡츮 װ 츮 ǹ ū Ӱ ݷμ 츮 ΰ, ϳ ѱ ηϰ ← ȿ Ϸ Ѵٸ馡̰ 츮 Կ Ű Ӹ ƴ϶, 츮 װ Ϸ ϴ ū ̴.

(2) ״ ϳ Թ װ θ ٽȴ. “ ߿ Ͽ̴. Ͽ̴. ̴ ̱ Դϴ.” 

ϳ Ͻɿ ԰ ư ڵ Ͻ ִ.  ̰ װ ԰ Կ ؼӸ ƴ϶, Կ 鿡 ϳ ٴ Ǯϰ ִ. 

ϳ ϴ ڼյμ ϳ ڵ и ùٸ Ѵ.

2. ״ ϵ̳ ׷ ϴ ڵ ʾҴ(4-5). 

̰Ϳ , װ 漺 Ϸμ ο Ҹ ǰ ִ ڵ, “׸ Ƶ”( 10:27) ʾҴٴ 巯 ִ. ״ ׵ ϰų Ǹ ȹϴ ڵ ʾҴ. ʾҴ. ̰ ϳԲ 漺 ſ, ϰ ϰų Ǽ ǰ ׸ ģ Ǵ ڵ ʾҴٴ ſ. 

ϴ ū Ǹ ̴ 츮 Ÿ Ű Ǹ, װ ϴ ȴ. ⿡ 캸.

(1) ̷ Ȯ װ ￴ ȸϰ, ε ׷ ϸ ϴ ִ. “ ƴϿ, ġ ƴϸ̴.” 

ݱ 츮 ϳ  װ Ű ʰڴٴ Ǹ ̶, װ 츮 Ű ȴ. 

׸ ̷ 츮 츮 ݱ ӵǾ Դٸ, 츮 ǿ ι ̴.

(2) ״ ڵӸ ƴ϶ ڵ ָߴ. 

׵ ȯ Žе ڵμ ߽ϰų Žǵ ݵ ڵ̾. 

ڴ ö ԻӸ ƴ϶, Կ Ƴ غ Ǿ ʱ ̷  鿡Ժٵ ڿ طӴ.

(3) ڵ Ͱ ϹǷ, Ӹ ƴ϶ ϰ ׵ ؾ Ѵ. 

ڵ Ȥϰ ϴ ڵ鿡 ϰ ڽ . “׵ ׵ .”

(4) װ ڵ ӿ ִ ״ “ ġ” ƴϷ ߴ. 

׷ ڵ ϰų ׵ Ͱ ȭ ȸ ã ʾҴ. װ 쿬 ׵ ģ ־ Ʒ Ϸ ʾҴ. Ȥ ׵ 쿬 ӿ ־ ׵ ʾҴ. ׵ Բ ӹ ʾҴ. ʿ ̻  ʾҴ. ״ “ ڸ ”(1:1) ռ ʾҰ, ׵ó ϰų ʾҴ. ׵ Բ ظ ĥ ̳ ʾҰ, ׵ Բ Ǵ뿡 ɾ Ƿο ڵ ʾҴ.

(5) 츮 츮 ǿ ؾ Ӹ ƴ϶, 츮 Ģ װ ̿ؾ Ѵ. 

⿡ “ װ ̴߳” ϰ Ӹ ƴ϶, “ װ ̿Ͽ̴”(139:22) ϰ ϰ ִ.

(6) , , ׵ 鼺 Ư ̿ϴ ̴. 

“ ȸ(ecclesiam malignantium) ̿ Խϴ.” ƾ ̷ Ǯ ִ. 

θ ϰ ְ Ǵ ݸ鿡, ڴ ν θ ڰ ū ظ ģ.

Ͽ , ε ġ ׵鿡 ϱ ׵ ޾Ƶ̰ ׵ Բ Ծ ŷϰ ǰ ʾҴ, 

ε, Ư ڵ ٸε иǾ ׸ ǰ ִ. ״ ׸ յǾ “ п 뿡 ” ׸ε Ǿ.

---------

ŷ ǽ  ִ ( 26:6-12)

. ϴ μ װ ϳ Էʸ ߴ Ͱ ׿ ← , ׸ ӿ ſ ϰ ִ. 

ڵ ڵ鵵, ٸε ȸϴ Բ ⵵ϱ ö󰬴 Ͱ ϳ Էʸ ϴ ߰ߵ ̴. ׷ ⿡ ϰ ִ ó(6-8), 츮 װ Ѵٸ Ÿ ǥ ̴.

1. ״ ŷ Էʸ غϴ ſ ߴ. “ ̴.” 

״ ε ָ Ӹ ƴ϶, κ ڽ ϰ ״. ׸ ϳ η ٴϴ ڵ  ξ. 

“ İ, ׸ η ٴϰڳ̴. ׷ ʰ ȯ ϸ ˱ Դϴ.” 

̰ “ ڱ⸦ ǰ Ŀ ԰”( 11:28), ׸Ͽ غϰ Ǵ . ̰ ǹϰ ִ.

(1) غ. 

“ ̴. ˸ ϰ, ϳԲ ư ϴ ϵκ ϰ Űڳ̴”(24:3-4 ).

(2) غ. 

̰ ȸ  Ĵ Էʸ ûϰ ִ( 30:20-21). ƴϾ, ڵ ׷ؾ ϴ Ͱ , ް ִ ׸ ü ߴ. 

ŷ Էʸ غԿ 츮 ̳ Կ åκ 츮 ϰ, װͿ 츮 ǥ(װ “ Ĵ” ν ǹ̵ǰ ִ... 21:6) ־ Ѵ. 

ȸ Ӱ ν, ׸ ϰ ϱ ׸ Ӱ ν 츮 ڽ ˾ ϵ ؾ Ѵ. 

޴( ǷӰ ¿ ִ) ڴ ó “ İ”( 13:10), ʿ䰡 ִ. ׵ ڽ ʿ䰡 ִ.... ȸϴ ڴ ϴ(pene innocens)..... ׸ 뼭޴ ڴ ϹǷ ˰ ׿ Ҹϵ ޵ ̴.

2. ״ ǽĿ ſ ٸ߰ ϰ ߴ. 

“ ܿ η ٴϸ̴” ϴ ʸ ûϰ ִ. η ƴٳ, ģ ڵ ׷ ε, ̰ ָϰ 縦 ϰ Ͻϰ ִ. “ η ٴϸ̴. װ ϴ ڵ , ׵  ̴.” 

ڸ, ̸, ߰ Բ ϳ ܿ ϴ ü ջŰ ̶ ʾҰ, Է ð ־.

(1) ϳ 鼺 ɿ ϰ ѿ ϸ Ʋ ϳ ̴. 

׸ 츮 ̽ô. ׷ ε Ծ ȸ ܰ ƴ϶ 츮 ׷ ̾Ͼ “” ̴( 13:10).

(2) ϳ η ٴϴ Ͱ װ η ٴϴ ڵ  ִ 츮 ڽ ſ ̴.

3. ϳ Էʿ Կ, ״ ϳ ǥ Ұ ׿ ̿ 迡 ߴ. 

״ ϳ ϴ μ(8) ϴ Ҹ ָߴ. ״ װ ϳ ȭӰ ϰ, ̸ մ , ϳ ϵ鿡 Ҹ θ ˸ ڱ Ϸ Ҵ. 

ϳ ο ϵ 츮 縦 䱸ϴ μ ̸, װ 츮 ź Ѵ. 

츮 , ׸ ٸ 鵵 ׸ ϵ ˱ϱ װ ˸ װͿ ؾ Ѵ. 

츮 츮 ǹ ڷμ Ҹ װ ؾ ϸ, 츮 ϳԲκ ϴ ؾ Ѵ.

4. ״ ϳ԰ Ģ ̰ ߴ. ϸ鼭 ״ ϳԲ ȣϰ ִ. 

“ȣͿ, ִ , 鼺  Ͻ Ÿð ׵ Ǹ ñ⸦ ⻵Ͻô , ϴ 󸶳 ϴ° ƽó̴”(8). 

̹ ڵ ۿ , ϳ ع޾Ҵ. 

׿ ׷ ̹ڵ װ ˷ å ̴( 20:27 ). ׷ ״ “ȣͿ, װ մϴ. װ װ ϴٴ ſ ֽϴ.” 

ϳ ϴ ϳ ǽ Ѵ. ǽ  װ ڽ ŸùǷ ׵ ׸ ȭӰ ȸ ´. “” ׵ װ Ѵ. 

츮 ƹ ߰, ׸ ȭӰ ϴ Ϸ Ҵ. ״ ,  ִ ȸ ϴ ϼ̰, ϴ ϼ, װ ڽ ƴ. 

ϳ԰ ϱ⸦ ϰ ׿ ϴ ⻵ϴ ڵ װ Ӿ ſ̸, ׵ Կ ̰, ׵ ߰Ѵ.

. Ŀ װ Ʒ ʵ ϳ Ȯ (̷ ڵ ڱ⸦ ʴ´) ϰ ϰ ִ(9-10). “ ȥ ΰ Բ ŵ Ҽ.”

1. ⿡ ε ϰ ִµ, ״ ̵ ¿ ִ μ, ִ Ե ׺ ¸ ٶ ſ ¿ ִ μ ߴ. 

“׵ ڷμ Ǹ ϸ, ߴ ˸ ϰ ֽϴ. ׵ ϸ ׻ ׵ տ ֽϴ. ׵ ( տ Ǹ ǿ ϱ ̴), װ ׵ Դϴ. õϸ ϸ?”

2. ״ ׵ ϰ ִ. 

״ 󿡼 ׵ ʾҴ. ׷Ƿ ״ 󿡼 ׵ ʰ DZ⸦ ־. 

츮 ȥ װ ּ̰ Ǵٽ װ 䱸Ͻ ϳԲ ǵư ̴( 34:14 ). 

ǿ 츮 츮 ȥ ׶ ΰ ƴϸ ε Բ ΰ ϰ ǰ, ǵ ȥó ȣͿ Բ ΰ ӿ ΰ( 25:29), ƴϸ һ縣 ӿ ΰ( 13:30) ϰ ȴ.

츮 츮 鼺鿡Է . 츮 ִ 츮 鼺 ڵ鿡, 츮 ʹ ڵ鿡, 츮 Ҿ ϴ ڵ鿡Է 츮 Ƶ ̸, 츮 ׵ Բ ؾ Ѵ. ߶ Ƿο ڷμ ױ⸦ ߴ. μ ״ ηߴ. ̿ ǰ װͿ Ϸ Ѵٸ 츮 ູ ̴. 

߱ϴ ε ᰡ ϰ, ׵ ʴ ڵ, ׵ ᰡ ʰ, ׵ ʰ DZ⸦ ִ.

. ŷϰ Ȯ ڽ ϳ Źϰ ִ(11-12).

1. ״ ϳ ǹ Űڴٴ ϰ ִ. 

“ٸ  ϵ簣, Կ Ͽ.” 

츮 ߴٴ Ű 츮 , 츮 װ ӽŰ ؾ Ѵ.

2. ״ ׿ ׷ ִ ɷ ϰ, ŷ ϰ ִ.

 “ տ Ͻð, ׾ Ҽ.” 

츮 츮 Կ ƹ ڽ ִ 츮 ϳ ׸ ̷ ؾ ϸ, ؾ Ѵ.

3. ״ ڽ Ȯ ⻵ϰ ִ.

 “ ź , װ Ÿų Դϴ.” 

״ ϳ԰ Կ Ȯ ־ Ȥ 鸮 ʴ ڷμ, ׸ ϳ԰ ȿ ִ ΰ Ȯ ȯ ع ʴ ڷμ ̷ ̾߱ϰ ִ ̴.

4. ״ ϳ , ׸ ϰ ִ ϸ, װ ÿ Էʿ ߹ 鼺 ȸ߿ ϳ ȸ ٽ ڽſ ϰ ִ. ȸ ̿ϴ ڵ ȸ߿ ϰ ׵ Բ ϳ ̴. ׸  ϳ ϴ ſ ̴. ׷ , õ ̴.


===assum======

1) ǥؿ =========================================

) Ϲ(12)...[] 㳶-BD-찣>찣-(찣Ⱦ)....[ɿͺȾ](°Ⱦ)IVC-PV-°>....[ɿͺ ]..-ü-̺-°....[λ]㳶)--EHBD>(ణ»̵)EHBD-PV......[]찣+>(ణ)찣+㳶>.....[´]½>(ణϹ)--° 

 

[¿] ĵ(1), ¿ Ⱦĵ(2)--, [쿱] Ⱦĵ(3)--, [] ĵ(4), 쿱 (5)<>--, 쿱 ĵ(6), 찣Ϻο ĵ(7), [㳶] (8)<>, [] ེĵ(9), κ Ⱦĵ(10), ü·̺ Ⱦĵ(11), ܴ ĵ(12)<>,


. ǵҰ߼ ۼ..1) Ϲȣ, , /, , ˻, ˻Ͻ, ˻ ǵ ǻ(ȣ), ˻Ұ, , ǵϽ, ǷĪ

--------------------------

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2.D:   Ǿ ִ IMAGE DICOMDIR URANOS  

3.(( E: ũ )) E: ( ڵ˵ǰ ) , D: 3׸ ݵ ־ Ѵ... 


[̹۹]

1.۹ PC SonoViewPro On..

2.SONO on¿  Sono Viewư

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5.Ʈ ȯڼ Ų SEND ư Ŭ

6.ϴܿ ̹ εǸ SONO SENDư Ŭ

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http://www.prayer24365.org/ ⵵24365


@@ Ͽ ڰ ʰ ϶”....“ ʹ ̱ ȸ”...2020 ι̼…‘(with) ڷγ’ ô, ʴ뱳ȸ ž ‘’(7/9)


==׸ ʸ Ǯ Ϸ Ͻ ƴϿ ϰ Ϸ Ͻ̷ε ƴ ׸ ڰ ʰ Ϸ ̶ ڰ ϴ ڵ鿡Դ ̷ ̿ ޴ 츮Դ ϳ ɷ̶( 1:17-18)

== Ű ƴϰ ġġ ϿǷ Ͽ 鼺 տ ÿ õ븦 ϰ Ͽ϶ Ͻô϶ 츮 ƹ ƴϿ ϳԲ ٰ ƴϳ Ͽ 츮 ڱ Ͽ 츮 ǰ ϴ( 2:9-10)

 

----- ϳ, ѱȸ ڷγ19 ó Ӹ ƴ϶ ҸӰ ϰ Ȳ ƺ ּҼ. ٳ Ǹ ָ ˶ óް Ǵ ʰ ֽñ մϴ. ִ, ι̼ ȸ ȸڵ ڰ ƴ ȸϸ ڰ Ƽ ġ Ͻô մϴ. ̶ ѱȸ ÿ õ븦 ϰ ϰ Ͻð, ϰ ʾ ȸϰ ϼҼ. ׸Ͽ ѱȸ ʴ뱳ȸó ϳԸ Ͽ ϴ ⵵մϴ. 

===========

------[1:17-31]---------

*17.׸ ʸ Ǯ Ϸ Ͻ ƴϿ ϰ Ϸ Ͻ̷ε ƴ ׸ ڰ ʰ Ϸ ̶

*18.ڰ ϴ ڵ鿡Դ ̷ ̿ ޴ 츮Դ ϳ ɷ̶

*19.ϵ ִ ڵ ϰ Ѹ ڵ Ѹ ϸ Ͽ

*20. ִ ڰ ִ ִ 뿡 а ִ ϳԲ ̷ϰ Ͻ ƴϳ

*21.ϳ ־ ڱ ϳ ϹǷ ϳԲ ̷ ϴ ڵ Ͻñ⸦ ⻵ϼ̵

*22. ǥ ϰ ã

*23.츮 ڰ ׸ ϴ οԴ Ÿ ̿ ̹οԴ ̷ ̷ε

*24. θ ڵ鿡Դ ̳ ̳ ׸ ϳ ɷ̿ ϳ ϶

*25.ϳ  Ӱ ϳ Ͻ ϴ϶

*26. θ ü ο ڰ ƴϸ ڰ ƴϸ ڰ ƴϵ

*27.׷ ϳԲ ̷ ͵ ϻ ִ ڵ β Ϸ Ͻð ͵ ϻ ͵ β Ϸ Ͻø

*28.ϳԲ õ ͵ ޴ ͵ ͵ ϻ ִ ͵ Ϸ Ͻó

*29.̴ ƹ ü ϳ տ ڶ ϰ Ϸ Ͻ̶

*30. ϳκ ׸ ȿ ְ ϳκ ͼ 츮 Ƿο ŷ԰ Ǽ

*31.ϵ ڶϴ ڴ ȿ ڶ϶ ԰ Ϸ ̶

-----------------

ٿ ( 1:17-31)

. ٿ  ׸ ڰ  ϴ . 

"   ƴϸ "(17) " ϴ ƴϰ"(2:4) 

â԰ ڶϰ 絵 ݴϴ ڵ ϴ ö ٿ ʴ´.

׸ ڰ ƴϸ  ƴ ̷ ʵ, ڰ ׸ ҹ ƴϰ   Ͽ ڰ ҵ ʵ ٿ ߴ. 

ٿ  Ͽ й . ׷ ׸ ڰ Կ ־ й ȴ. 

״ ҹ ڰ ׸ ߴ. 

췽 ڰ   ׸ ϳ Ƶ̸ ΰ ̸   ޱ⸦ ϴ ڱ ˸ ȸϰ ׸ ġ   ؾ 鿡 ߴ. 

  ⱳ ʿ . 

װ ü ŷ ΰ ƴϰ   ĵȴ. 

ڰ ׸ ҹ ̹ öк   ɷ ־.

. ̷ ȿ. 

ϴ ڿԴ װ ̷ ̳   ڵ鿡Դ ϳ ɷ̴(18). "οԴ Ÿ ̿, ̹οԴ  ̷ ̷ε θ ڿԴ ̳ ̳ ׸ ϳ ɷ̿, ϳ ϶"(23,24).

1. ڰ =ڰ ׸ ο Ÿ̴. 

ε װ Ѿ . ׵ ϴ ޽þ߰ ̶ . ׷Ƿ ׷Գ   ׷Գ ֽ  ׵ ̳  ڷ . 

׵ ׸ ϰ ָ  ϴٰ ϰ ڰ ׿ ұϰ ׵ Ű Ͽ. ǥ Ѵ(22)( 12:28).

2. οԴ ̷ ̾. 

׵ ڰ ׸ 絵  Ͽ. ׵ ãҴ. ׵ ̰   й ϰ İ й ٿ ǾԴ. 

ڰ ҹ ׵ ̸ Ű ϰ 㿵 ä ϰ ȣɰ Ű ߴ. ׷Ƿ ׵ ڰ Ͽ. 

ڱ⸦ ϴ ڿ  Ͽ ! ָ ް õϸ õ Ȱ ϰ   ó ! ̰ ΰ ̼ й 볳  ̾. ׷ ޾Ƶ̰ ׷ ϰ   ̶ ߴ. ̸Ͽ ׵ ׵  ϵ Ǿ  ־. 

ڰ ǰ ڰ ׸  ź ˰ .

. ΰ ̱ ڰ ¸ ִ( 19:14). 

" ִ ڵ ϰ Ѹ ڵ Ѹ ϸ. ִ ڰ  ִ. 뿡 簡 ִ. ϳԲ ̷ Ͻ ƴϴ"(19,20). 

ġִ й ׸ ÿ ڰ ¸ Ͽ β ǰ Ǿ. 

̹ ġ ö, ڻ, ڿ Žϴ ڵ, ̵  óϰ Ǿ. 

Ǹ ġ öڿ ̳ ڵ ʿߴ. 

ϳ Ͻ÷   ϼ̴. ׷Ƿ " ڱ ϳ Ѵ"(21). 

˳ й ϳԲ ٽŰ Ѵ. ׵ ұϰ ġ ǰ ִ. 

ΰ ڱ ˳ ϳκ  ҿܵǾ ִ. "׷Ƿ ϳԲ ̷ ϴ ڵ Ͻñ⸦ ⻵ϼ̵."  Ǵ " ̷ " ϽŴ.

1. Դ  ̴. 

츮 ָ ؼ 츮 ູ ް ˸ ޾ 츮 ǷӰ  Ǵ , ٷ Ȱ, ڸ Ӱ ߰ ̼ ö ִ 鿡Դ  ̾.

2. ϴ ׵鿡Դ  ̾. 

ȸ ϴµ ä ʾҴ. ϰ ƺ̴ ε θ ް Ͽ . 

̵ ڷ ﵵ ޾Ҵ. ̵ ̸ ϴ ׸̾. 

⿡ ̵鿡Դ ù  ϳκ ԰ ã .  й ˳ ڵ ϴ ó ߴ. ׷ "ϳ ̷  Ӵ"(25). 

㿵 ϴ ŷ ൿ й ϰ Ȯϸ ִ. " θ . ü ִ ڰ ƴϸ ڰ  ƴϸ ڰ ƴϵ"(26). 

⵶ ֽ϶. й Ƿ° ο θ ʾҴ. 츮 ܺ   õϰ ϴ.

(1) 翪 Ͽ õ ʾҴ. 

ϳ öڳ ġ γ Ƿ̳ ִ Ͽ ȭ Ͻ ʾҴ. 

й Ͽ ⿩ϸ ϱ ִ ʾҴ. ɷִ ̳ ƴϴ. ΰ ̵ ϴµ ϴٰ Ѵ. 

ϳ ó ʴ´. ϳ  ͵ ͵ õ ͵ õϰ źа Ͽ ڿ ȸ ڷ Ŵ. ϳ 츮 Ǵ ñ⿡ ⱸ ġ ϳ ؼ ұ ƽŴ.

(2) ź̳ ΰڰ  ׸ ǵ θ ʾҴ. 

ڰ  ϰ ̾ߴ Ͱ ϴ ׷ߴ. ִ ڳ Ƿ ִ ڳ ڰ ޾Ƶ ʾҴ. ̳ ó ⵶ ϰ  õߴ. 

̴. ׷  ŷ 󸶳 ؼ !

. 󸶳 Ǿ .

1. ΰ 㿵 Ÿϱ Ͽ ϳ  Ͽ ִ ڵ β ϼ̴. 

й ϻ й ִ ڵ β , ͵ ϻ ɷִ ڵ β . 

õ ް ȯ濡 ִ ڵ ϻ ӱ Ƿ° β Ͽ. 

" ͵ ϻ ִ Ϸ Ͻþ." ε ϴ ̹ε ȸ ε ǻ 縦 ϰ ε ϴ ߸  ̴. ε ̹ ͵ ߴ. ̸Ͽ 濡   ڴ ̷ ⵵Ѵ. ϳԲ "" ڵ鿡 ձ ֽ ɼҼ( 14:11).  (Esdras) ܰ濡 "̹ ڵ"Ѵ( ļ 6:56, 57).

ٿ ƺ "ϳԾտ  츮 ̶ ϳ ִ Ͱ θô ̽ô϶"( 4:17)Ͽ. 

̳ ⿡ ˸° ڶϴ й β ϸ ε ڱ⸦ ϰ ̹ε ϴ ϽŴ. "̴ ƹ ü ϳ տ ڶ ϰ Ϸ Ͻ̴϶"(29). ڶ . 

!!, ŷ ȹѴ. ŷ װ ϰ ˸. ΰ ΰ ̴. ߰ ΰ ұϰ . ϳԲ ΰ β ϼ̴. ΰ ϰ ϴ ȹ̴.

2. װ  ϳ ȭӰ Ѵ. ⵶ ü Ȱ ɷ° ִ.

翪ڰ ϰ Ͽ ڵ õ   ڿ Բ Ͽ. ׷  Ͽ. 

׸ 翪 ڿ ε鿡 ԰  ̾. 츮 ׸  Ͽ ϳκ ̴. 

׸ ϳκ 츮 " Ƿο Ǽ̴." ̰ 츮 ʿ ̴. 

츮 δ ϳ   . ׸ ׸ 츮 Ǿ. 츮 ˰ ְ ǿ ؾ  Ѵ. ״ 츮 Ƿο ǰ 츮 Ӱ ̴. 츮 Ÿϰ ߴ. ״ 츮 ŷ Ǿ. ̰ Ȱ õ̴. 

ɿ Ͽ Ӹ̽ ̷κ ü ޵Ǿ. 츮 ӹڵǾ ״ 츮 ǰ 츮 ֿ عڴ. Ʒ ֽ . ....׸ Ƿ ־  ȥ ŷϰ ȴ. ɷ¿ ع ʰ  Ͻ ʴ´. ħ ׸ ڰ ǽð ȥ ˿ عϰ ü ӹڿ  Ǯ ش. ȹ "  ü ־ȿ ڶϵ ̴"(31). ....־ȿ ϳ ̴. 츮 ׸ ؼ ̷  ̴. ΰ ؾ ϰ ϳ  ð ޾ƾ Ѵ. ̰ ü ȹ̴.


========2:1-9====

*1. 񿡰 ̰ ϳ

*2. ȣͰ ̸ ƴϸ ƴϿ ̸ ȭӰ ƴϸ 񿡰 ָ ϸ ̹ Ͽ ̴ װ ƴϿ̶

*3. ڼ ¢ ̿ 󱼿 ٸ ̶ װͰ Բ Ͽ ϸ

*4. ȣͰ ̸ 񿡰 ׻ ְ Ϸ ˸

*5. ̶ ̰ ׿ ׷ ϰ Ϸ ̶ װ ϰ ̸ ηϿ

*6. Կ ־ Լ װ ȭ԰ ϸ ˾ǿ Ͽ϶

*7. Լ Ѿ ϰڰ Կ ϰ Ǿ ̴ ȣ ڰ ̰Ŵ

*8. 濡 Ž ϴµ ȣͰ ̸ ߷ȴ϶

*9. Ű ƴϰ ġġ ϿǷ Ͽ 鼺 տ ÿ õ븦 ϰ Ͽ϶ Ͻô϶

-----------

( 2:1-9)

忡 ̾߱ 鿡 õǾ(1:6). " ְ װ ϱ⸦, ̸ ϴ !" ̾. 

忡 ׵鿡 å ˴, Ͽ ̴. ׵ 鼺 ħν Ǹ ̴. ׷Ƿ ڱ ׷ ŭ ʾҴٸ, װ ߸ ƴ϶, 鼺 ߸̶ ߴ. տ å Ÿ ⼭ ٿ ij ִ. 

߸ 鼺 μ, ؼ, Źμ å̾. ̰ 翪ڵ տ ִ Ϻ̴( ó 帮 ƴ, ־ Թ ̴). ׷Ƿ ⼭ Ǹ Ư ׵鿡 Ǿ ִ. 

鼺鿡 ǰ մϰ ƴ, 鼺 մ ̹Ƿ װ ſ Ѵ. " ! 񿡰 ̸(1). ȣ Ͻ ׸ ùٸ 鼺鿡 ľ ߴ ڵ̴϶." ȸ ġڵ ϳ ֱ Ʒ , ϳԲ Ͽ å . ڵ鿡Ե ϳ ְ ִ. ƴ, "ʴ 񿡰 ˰ ̴" (4). Ͽ ˾ƾ Ѵ.

1. Ͻô ɷ ̾Ͼ, " ȿ迡 ؼ ٿ ˰ ε, ȿ ϴ° ." 

----츮 ȿ ϳ Ͻ ʷѴٸ, 츮 ϳԲ 츮 ϼ̴ٴ Ͱ װ "ϳ " "" ƴ϶ ϳ ̸, Ϲ ο԰ ƴ϶ Ư 츮 ˰ Ǹ.

2. Ǵ 鿡 Ͽ, ˰ ̴. 

----" 񿡰, 񰡷, ˰ ̸, װ ƿ " ̴. ̷ 鿡 ̴. ׵鿡 ׵ ˾ƾ Ѵ. å Ư .

. ⿡ ŷ 鼺 ϳ οȴ. ׵ ̾, ׵ Ư̾. " ȣ" 鿡 ̴̼(4). 

---- "װ " ̴( 105:8). ȣʹ ٽ Ͽ ÿ ڸ ̴µ, ׵ ߴٰ ؼ ̾. ڱ (Ư Ʒ ļ) ϳ Ǫ ΰ ˰ ϶. ׸ ϳԲ 鿡 ΰ ˰ ϶(5). " ̴." ̽ Ӱ Ư ܿ Ӱ ־µ, װ ׵ ؾ ϴ ̸, ׷ ӿ Ư ִ ̾. Ʒ ǰ, ϳ Ϳ 踦 ̴. ġ ̽ Ư , " " ̾ Ͱ . ׵ ڱ 󿡼 ϳ ̸ ؾ ߵ ̽ 濡 ̸ ؾ ߴ. ٸ ϳ ̸ Ǿ ־(2). ϳ õ ׵ ϼ̰, ׵ Ͽ ϳ 縦 ϰ ϼ, ӿ ׵ ޾Ƶ ϼ̴. ̰ " " ̶ Ҹ ̴. , װ ΰ ȥ ȭ ִ ž ϰ ֱ ̴- ڿԴ , ﴭ ڿ ȭ ̴. ֳϸ, ϰ ڱ ϴ 鿡Դ ߱ ̴. κ ȭ ̸, ϴ Ǹ.

----⼭ ڵ ΰ Բ ̴. ȭ ̴. ȭ ڿ Ȯ ϴ ̸, 󿡱 ູ ϴ ̴.

ٸ Ӱ Ǿ, ٸ ó ƴ , ü , 鼺 ߿ Ͽ, " 帷 Ǿ " ( 1:49, 50), ϳԲ " 鼺 Ǹ" ( 3:12) Ͻ ׶ ξ ̴. Ʒа ε, ״ ׿ ļ " ȣ͸ " Թ޾Ҵ ̴. ׷Ƿ Ʒ "ȣ " Ҹ( 28:1). Ư ȸ Ʒ ļ Ͻ ξ ̴( 15:12, 13). ű⼭ ⼭ó "ȭ " ̶ ҷ. ֳϸ Ͽ ϳ԰ ̽ ̿ ȭ ̷ ̴. ̷ û ູ ϳԲ ׿ Ʒа Ͻ ֽ ӿ ԵǾ ִ ̴. ϳ ׵ ڼտ ϼ, ϳ ̽ Ͱ 뼺 ̷ ׵鿡 οϽ ̴. ׸ ڽ Ͻ ó( 68:18) ֱ ̴. .

1. ٰ. "η ״ Ͽ." "׸ ̸ տ η" Ͽ ̴. 

--- ϳԲ ŷ ̸ ɿ ٸ . ׵ ݼ۾ ڿ Ͽ 밨ϰ , ؼ ϳ ̷ ູ Ǫ, ׵ ϳԲ ϴ Ͽ ʴϼ̴( 32:26). Ͻ ϳ η򿡼 ϳ . ְ , ״ "ùǸ " ׿( 106:30, 31). ϳ ̸ ϴ ڸ " " ٶ . ϳԲ Ÿ ̴ ڴ ʰ ⵶ Ư ̴. Ȥڴ ʰ, ̴. "װ η ̶ ǿ, װ͵ ׿ ־." ϳ 츮 ̴ּٸ, ׺ 츮 ׺ տ ϱ⸦ ϽŴ.

2. ؼ 鿡 ñ 캸(7). ׵ " ȣ ()̸" , ڰ ̴. ڰ ƴ϶, ϳ԰ ̽ ̿ ȭ ּϱ ɺθ, Ȥ μ̴. 

--- ִ Ź ħ ޾ƾ ϴ 鼺鿡 ؼ "ϳ " ̾. ٷ ̰ ؾ ߴ . ϳԲ ؼ " ڽ ƴǷ, ߰ ϳ ĥ ̴" ( 33:9, 10). ϳ ɺθ ޴ Ͱ ڷμ ϳ ȴٴ ָ. ̶ (õ) ̸ ϰ Ǿ. а "ȣ " Ҹ.

Ʒ .

(1) 翪 ΰ? " Լ ؾ" ϸ, 鼺κ ؼ ǰ 鼺鿡 ؾ Ѵ. 

--- ݵ ִ ̾ Ѵ. ϳ Ͽ ͼġ ϰ غ ڰ  ϳ ٸ ĥ ְڴ°? ׵ Ͱ â Ǹ ûⰡ DZ Ͽ, ׾ƾ ϸ, ʰ ӽѾ ߴ. ׵ Ӹ ƴ϶ Լ ؾ ϸ, Ӹ ƴ϶, غϰ Ͽ, 쿡 ٸ Կ ֵ ؾ Ѵ. ׷, 츮 "ö Լ ̴ " ( 10:31, 21).

(2) 鼺 ǹ ΰ? "鼺 Լ ̴϶." ׵ ϳ , û Ӹ ƴ϶, ؼ ⵵ ؾ Ѵ. ׷ ϸ ˰ Ǹ, ظ ̸ ϰ Ǹ, ġ ̴. 

---츮 "ȣ " ˸, Ȯϰ иϰ ƴ ؾ Ѵ. 츮 ִ ƴ ϸ, ׷ ϱ ؼ װͿ Ѵ. "ִ ؾ մϱ?" ̴. 

---츮 ϵ , 츮 dzؾ Ӹ ƴ϶ (" ſ Ͽ") ϳ ڿ ݵ Ƿؾ Ѵ. 츮 Ű Ϸ ǻ糪 dzϴ ó, ȥ ϳ ڿ ħ Ǹ ޱ ؾ Ѵ. 翪ڵ ϳ ʴ ڿԱ ϳ Ƿ ˷ ְ ϳ ˷ ϵ ؾ Ѵ(ϴ , ݴϴ Ե ľ Ѵ. 2:25). Ӹ ƴ϶ ϴ ͵ ǹ̴. "ļ̿ Ǿ?" "װ , " ( 21:8, 11, 12 ).

---鼺 Լ ȸ ã ƴ϶, ݵ ű⿡ ؾ Ѵ. 츮 ǹ 濡 ִٴ ȴٸ 츮 ǹ ˰ ̴.

. ־, 漺 ִ. 

̰ ʸ ϰ ó 迡 Ÿϴ ˰ ׸ŭ ϴ ̴. 

װ, ϳԿ ߴ ڵ鿡 ȴ ϳ Ÿ ϴ ϳ ǷӴٰ ϴ ̴. 󸶳 Ǹߴ° 캸(6). ׵ ƾ 밡 󸶳 Ǹ, ׵ Բ Ͻ ϳ , װ ٰ 󸶳 Ѱ .

1. ״ ߴ. ״ ϰ غǾ ־. " Կ ־," Կ ڵ鿡 Ǿ. 

--- ؼ ټҰ Ÿ. װ Ʒ ־, ٸ ġߴ. ״ ִ ( ̾)ó ߰, ûŰ ó Ͽ. ϴ " " ̾, ̾, ϴ ־. ׸ ν ġϽŴ. " " Լ ־. ش Ǹ ̾. " Լ ߰ߵ ʾҴ." "״ ϳ ⸸Ͽ" ڰ ϰų, ڱ ̿ϰų ڽ ̰ ϰų, Ϸ ڰ ʾҴ. ϴ ߴ. ״, ó Ұϴ ϰ, ϴٰ ʾҴ. ħ Ҵ. 

---ϳԲ ģ ׿ ̷ ο (testimony) ϽŴ. ״ Բ ȭ  ɾ. ״ ϳԿ ؼ ϴ ͸δ ϴٰ Ͽ ׿ Բ Ͽ. Ȱ ħ 鿡 ġߴ. ״ ϳ԰ ϴ , ׸ ϴ ڱ Ӿ Ҵ. ״ ϳ տ ȵ Թ޾Ҵ Ҵ( 2:30). Ͽ. ״ "Ͽ," ں Ű ڿ, ߿ Ǿ. ״ ȭ ߿ ϳ԰ Ͽ, ȭ ־, ȭ ϴ ̾. Ͽ. ״  ߸ ʾ ؾ ǹ ϱ. ״ ϳ԰ Բ Ͽ. 츮 ȭ ؼ Ģ ܼ ȴ. ׷ ǿ ġϴ , ȭ ؾ Ѵ. 

---"κ ϰ, ȭ ϴ ̴."  綼 ǵ ȭ ϳ԰ ϴ Ͽ ؾ Ѵ.

2. װ ߴ° . ״ Ͽ. ״ " Կ Ű ߴ." 

---״ ϴ ڱ , ϳ ̴. ״ ȥ κ ϴ Ͽ Դ. ϴÿ ׵ ˰ ־ ȭ ִ. ȸڴ ȸ Ͽ ؾ Ѵ. ̶̽ ̸ ߿ ȸϴ ʿϸ, ˾ǿ Ƽ ִ. ׸ ̷ Ͽ μ ȴٸ, ܾ ϸ, ڱ ܾ Ѵ. ΰ ڱ μ ˿ ų ִ ڴ ϳԻ̴.

. 鿡 ؾ å ִ. ׵ ڱ տ ִ . ׵ ü ˸ () Ҵ. 츮 Ÿ ǰ ǿ ؼ ־, Ƚ , ϳ () ̹ ޾Ƶ̴ , ȥ ÿ ȸ ߰ ִ( 8). ׵鿡 å Ϲ ִ.

1. Ģ Ͽ. " ٸ 濡 " (8). 

--- ϳ ٸ 濡 , ɾ 濡 . ڵ 鼺 ε , װ 鼺鿡 ̴. " Ű ƴߴ. ڽ Ű ƴϿ ƴ϶ 鼺 װ Ű ؾ ġ ʾҴ" (9) Ͽ.

2. ŷڸ Ͽ. " Ͽ. 

--- ū ſ, 鼺 ״. ġ ڽ ϸ ϰ ؼ , ϳ ̳ ΰ ȥ Ͽ ִ ƴ , Ͽ." ̰ ϴ ̴. ̿ ̸, ؾ ׷ ϴ ڵ ̴. ׷Ƿ Ǿ, ڽŵ Ÿϰ Ǿ. " ," 鿡 ȭ Ҿ. 

---츮 ɿ ʴ´ٸ, ϳ ϸ ƹ .  å޴ ˴ ٷ " ǰ" ߴٴ ̴(9). 鿡 ־  ڱ ǹ ϰ ߴ. ׵ ̷ ڱ ȣ ǹ Ű⵵ ϰ Ű⵵ ߴ. ϳԲ Ͽ ùٸ ڵ "ִ ϴ" ݸ鿡, ̰ ̴.

---Ǵ ׵ 鼺鿡 ״. ⼭ ׵ " ˾Ҵ" ( ׷ ̴). " ޾Ƶ鿴." ִ ڿԴ ϰ ڱ ȸ ִ ڿԴ ģ ϰ ڴ ؼϰ Ͽ. ڱ ̲ ϴ س  Դ īӰ ˸ ߴ. 

---ϳ ־ " ܸ ʴ´." ʴ ڿ ǿ ׷ϴ. ׺ " ں ڸ ʴ´." ׷Ƿ Կ ־ ܸ ٸ, 翪ڵ ϳ ̴( 5:21 ).

3. ߾ ȥ ؾ ƴ. " ڵ ġ Ͽ." 

---װ ν " " ( ֿ ) Ӹ ƴ϶, ħ ⸦ , Ƿ " Ѿ." ġ ϲ ̴. ̷ "ȩϿ Ͻ" ؼ "ȣ " ( 2:17). 

---ϳ "ħ" Ǹ, ׸ " ̸ " ǰ, ׸ ڽ "ɸ" ȴٰ ϴ ڵ . Ȱ ϴ žε ̻ ̷ Ͽ ̹ϴ . ׷ ڵ "ž 峭̶" ȴ. ̰ "ɸ" ̴. ׷ Ǿ ϴ , "̷ ˸ ϴ ڵ鿡 ȭ ."

4. ¡迡 , " ̴." "Ϸ ʾƼ" Ű澲 ̴. 

--- ˸ ̶ βϰų ʾұ⿡, 鿡 ϳ 鿡 ƹ ⵵ Ͽ. 츮 ޾Ƶ ʴ 츮 츮 ƹ ͵ . 

---" ƴϿ." ȸ " ̸ ȭӰ Ϸ ƴϿ." "׷Ƿ" 츮 ϳ ξ ϸ, ׷ ϳ ڽ ˷ ϰ ϳ ̸ ȭӰ Ϸ ƴϿ. ϳ Żϴ ڴ. ׷ ϳ ̸ ׸ ȭӰ ϴ ӹ 翪ڵ ϴϴԲ Ƽ ̴.

. ⿡ ϴϴԲ ż𵶰 ϻ 鿡 ִ.

1. ſ Ҿ(2). " ̹ Ͽ." 

--- ׵ Ͽ ƹ ſ , ϸ鼭 . μ 鼺鿡 ູ ֱ⸦ , ϳ ݱ "Ƹ" ̶ ϴ ַ ٲټ̴. ġ ߶ ָ ູ ϰ ϼ̴ Ͱ . 鼺 ϳ ູ ޴ , Ÿ 鵵 鼺 . ׷ ڵ Ʒ ̰ ȴ. ε . ϳ 鼺鿡 ູ ׸ μ ַ Ͽ ̴. 鿡 ־ å ν ڽ ϳ ñ⿡ .

2. ſ Ҿ(9). "׷Ƿ 鼺 տ ÿ õ븦 ϰ Ͽ." 

--- ϳԲ , ׵ ϰ ϼ̰, ȣ ̴ּ. "ȭ  ϳ԰ ϸ ǹ" Ű , 鼺 . ׵鿡 ɰ ġ ο ־. ޴ 翪ڳ Ͽ. ׷ ϳ , ׷ ؼ Ϲ 鼺 õϰ ϰ . ϸ Ҽ, Ұ ڵ ̿ϰ ȴ. ̷ Ѵ. ϳ ڽ ӿ ڱ ձ Ͻø, ׵ ǰ Ͻ ƴ϶ ޼Ͻ ̴. ϳ ϰ ν, " " (1:12). ׷ ϳ ϰԵ ϼ̰ ̴. θ 巯 Ƿ, ϳԵ 巯 ̴̼. ˰ Գ å , 鿡Դ Ư ϴ. ϰ õ ° .

. ⿡ ׵鿡 ִ. ڴ ̰ͺ Ѵ(2,3). 

" ϳ дٸ ϳ 밡 簡 , 濡 ӹ Ҹ . ˰ Ǹ." ׷ װ " װ " ̶ پ ִ.

1. ׷, ϳ ֿ ̸. " װ ָ " ϼ̴. 

---ϳ ׵鿡 Ÿ ̴. ϴ ڴ ڽ Ʒ δ .

2. ó θ ̳ Ư ׵ ϰԴ ϸ. 

---" ̴. ׷Ƿ ڽ̳ 鼺 ƴ ̴. dz ̸, ڼտ ̴."

3. 11 ´ ŵ 鿡Դ ϸ.

--- "! װ Ѹ ϸ. װ ӿ ̸, ٽ ϸ. ʿ ϰ ǰ, ϸ. ׷Ƿ ܿ ƹ ̿, ׷ ." Ǵ ׵ ų ִ. ϳ 鼺 ħ ູ źϰڴٰ ϽŴ. ׷Ƿ ǰ ̴. ġ ǵ ̴. " 鼺 ƹ ϶" ͵ Ѵ( 23:32).

4. ϳ ׵ 踦 Ͻ ̴. 

---ϳ ׵ ̿ϰ ȾϽô ŭ ׵鿡Լ ſ ŵξ ̴. " 󱼿 Ѹ ̴. ٷ Ѹ." ϳ 翡 ΰ ϽŴ. ϳ ⸧ ⻵ϴ ſ, ׵ 󱼿 Ѹν, 谨 Ÿ ̴. , װ " ̻ 幰 . Դ Ǿ" ϼ , ̹ ׷ Ͻ ̴. "׸ " ̶ ؾ ž ϴ ڵ, ϳԲ ƴ϶, ׵  ؼ ġ Ȥ ϰ ̴. 

5. , ĸ ̴. 

---" װͰ Բ Ͽ ̴" (3). ׵ ڵ, װ͵ Բ ̴. ׶ ûҺΰ ٹ ̴.

==========
!To(8537, ) , ,
() Ÿ(!m'T; , 8552) , ' completeness, û, , , integrity' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 24ȸ , Ǿ.
(a)  ', '. 47:9 '()' Ǵ '() ' ǹѴ. 21:23 ÿ 'ſ (Ͽ)' ǹѴ.
(b)  ', ܼ, '. 15:11 'ܼ(), (ϰ)' ǹѴ. ջ 22:34 'ܼ()' ƹ ̸ Ѵ.
(c)  'û, , , '. â 20:5, â 20:6, ջ 9:4, 78:72, 101:2, 13:6, 4:6, 10:9, 19:1, 20:7, 28:6, 26:1, 26:11, 2:7, 25:21, 41:13, 7:8,  10:29.(: BDB). 
-------
&l'h;(1980, Ҷũ) , , ȴ
Ҷũ() ⺻̸, ', , ȴ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 500ȸ , پ ƿ ƿ ', , ȴ, , ư, ϴ, , ϴ, Ȱϴ, ϴ, () 帣, ߹ϴ, ıŰ, ƴٴϴ, Բ , ϴ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(a)  Ҷũ Ư , ħ (â 37:13, â 37:20, â 19:32, â 31:44), ٸ ȮŰ μ (â 8:3, â 8:5), ٸ üȭŰ μ (â 27:14, â 50:18, 3:7, 2:3) ָؾ Ѵ.
(b)  ' ' ü پϰ ִµ, ' ٴ' creeping(â 3:14), '' prowling( 5:18), '' sailing(â 7:18), '帧' flowing(â 2:14), Ҹ 'Ŀ ' laying( 19:19), 'ɾ' walking( 14:29) ̴. ٸ Ư ,  ǹϴµ, , ( 2:11), ̽(ȣ 6:4), ٶ( 78:39), ( 16:6), ΰ (â 15:2, 23:14) '' ǹѴ.
(c)  ܾ ( 115:7) DZ⵵ ϰ ȣ ϳԲ DZ⵵ Ѵ. 翡 Ϲ ٸ ƿ иϰ Ҷũ 찡  ѹ ִ: "ȣͲ ƺ԰ ġð ô ƺԵ ڱ ư"(â 18:33). Ƹ â 3:8 л 'ȣ ϳ' ٴ () Ǵ , ̶ ̴: "׳ ٶῡ (going) ȣ ϳ ". ε , ϳ ðų( 104:3) ϴÿ Ŵ( 22:14). ϰ ߿ μ, Ҷũ ̳ ູ( 7:23, 80:2), Ư Ȳ ȿ(. 33:14, 13:21) 鼺 ô ȣͲ ȴ. ư Ͽ ο ֱ( 45:2) ϶. ߿ 鼺 ϳ ˸ ڵ ׵ ǽĿ ڸ (幰 Ҷũ ǥ; : 3:6, 10:32-36).
(d)  豳 ׵ ٸ ̳ '´'( 32:1, 5:23)ų, ڱ ڽ ( 7:24, 1:1) ( 11:8) ߱ϰų ӿ ϴ ( 9:2 [H1]) ǥǴµ, ̴ ϳ ġ Ѵ( 26:24). Ƿ ڵ ׵ ϴ Ͽ ϳ εϽ (, ׵ ϳ Ų. ջ 3:14, 119:1 ). Ҷũ ε Ÿ ִ(üƮ, 33:15 ܾ Ϸ Բ ʿ䰡 ).
ƮĿ ̿ Ͽ Ӽ ϱ ȴ. ϳ տ ׷ δ , , ƺ ִ(â 5:22, â 6:9, â 17:1).
(: L. J. Coppes; BDB). 
----------
&l'y:(3212, ũ) , , ȴ
ũ() ⺻̸, ' go, come, ȴ walk' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 1,050ȸ ´.
ũ Ϲ '' Ÿ. ܾ پ ƿ ǹ( 17:7 ) ִ. Ư , ħ (â 37:13, â 37:20, â 19:32, â 31:44), ٸ ȮŰ μ (â 8:3, â 8:5, GKC, 113u ), ٸ üȭŰ μ (â 27:14, â 50:18, 3:7, 2:3) ָؾ Ѵ.
' ' ü پϰ ִµ, 'ٴ' creeping(â 3:14), '' prowling( 5:18), '' sailing(â 7:18), '帧' flowing(â 2:14), Ҹ 'Ŀ' llaying( 19:19), 'ɾ' walking( 14:29) ̴. ٸ Ư ,  ǹϴµ, , ( 2:11), ̽(ȣ 6:4), ٶ( 78:39), ( 16:6), ΰ (â 15:2, 23:14) '' ǹѴ.
( 115:7) DZ⵵ ϰ ȣ ϳԲ DZ⵵ Ѵ. 翡 Ϲ ٸ (Frank Schnutenhaus, "Das Kommen und Erschinen im Alten Testament", ZAW 76:1-12), ƿ иϰ ũ 찡  ѹ ִ(â 18:33). Ƹ â 3:8 л 'ȣ ϳ'ٴ (qol: ) Ǵ , ̴: " ٶῡ ȣ ϳ ". ε , ϳ ðų( 104:3) ϴÿ Ŵ( 22:14).
ϰ ߿ μ, ũ ̳ ູ( 7:23, 80:2), Ư Ȳ ȿ(: 33:14, 13:21) 鼺 ô ȣͲ ȴ. ư Ͽ ο ֱ( 45:2) ϶. ߿ 鼺 ϳ ˸ ڵ ׵ ǽĿ ڸ (幰 ũ ǥ. , 3:6, 10:32-36).
豳 ׵ ٸ ̳ '´'( 32:1, 5:23)ų, ڱ ڽ ( 7:24, 1:1) ( 11:8) ߱ϰų ӿ ϴ ( 9:2) ǥǴµ, ̴ ϳ ġ Ѵ( 26:24). Ƿ ڵ ׵ ϴ Ͽ ϳ εϽ (, ׵ ϳ Ų. ջ 3:14, 119:1 ). ũε Ÿ ִ(üƮ[ 33:15] ܾ Ϸ Բ ʿ䰡 ). ƮĿ ̿ Ͽ Ӽ ϱ ȴ. ϳ տ ׷ δ , , ƺ ִ(â 5:22, â 6:9, â 17:1). (L. J. Coppes).(: BDB; TWOT). 
---------
d['m;(4571, Ƶ) ϴ, ƲŸ, 鸮,
Ƶ() ⺻̸, '̲, ϴ, ƲŸ, 鸮, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 7ȸ , Įθ Ǿ.
Ƶ ϳ ϴ Ȯ μ Ѵ( ƴϴ , 22:37, 18:37, 37:31).
ϴ ڸ ٸٰ Ѵ( 12:5). 26:1 "䵿ġ ƴϰ" 'ƲŸ ƴϰ' . ڴ 鿡 㸮 (Ǵ 鸮) ϼҼ" ⵵Ѵ.
25:19 "η ̿ " Ѵ. " " 'ƲŸų ' Ų.(: BDB; KB; TWOT). 
---------
jf'B;(982, Ÿ) ϴ, ŷϴ, ϴ, Ƚϴ, ϴ
Ÿ() ⺻̸, 'ϴ, ŷϴ, ϴ, Ȯϴ', ⼭ 'Ƚϴ, ' ǹѴ. ܾ ⺻ 'Ȯε' firmness̳ '߰' solidity ִ . · 긮 Ÿ ŷ ̳ ִٴµ ູ ȵ Ÿ.
༺濡 ܾ 120ȸ , Į θ Ǿ.
70ο Ÿ带 ǽƩ(4100: ~ ϴ believe in) ʰ (1679: Ҹϴ, ϴ, ǹ̿ ϳ ϴ), ǽ(1680: Ҹ, ), ƽȷ̾(803: ߰, , ȮǼ) Ѵٴ ǹ̽ϴ. ̰ Ÿ尡 "" Ե ÿ ̰ ǹϴ ƴ϶ ϰų Ȯϴٰ ϴ Ÿ . Ÿ  ''̳ ' ' ǹ̸ Ѵ.
Ÿ ΰ 迡 Ҿ̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ. ̿ Բ " " ڽŵ ϰ Ӵ Ͽ ó ޴ , ׵ µ ̿ϴ ޾Ҵ(: ε , ùǿ μ, â 34:25, ̽ , μ, 38:10-11). 3:29 ϰ ִ ̿ ̴ Ϳ иϰ ϰ ִ.
Ϲ ༺ ϳ Ƿѵ ̷ ȮŰ Ÿ缺 ٸ   Ƚɰ Ų. ̷ ŷڰ ġ ġ ε ( 31:14, H15), ϳԲ Ҹ δ Լ Ǹ( 22:4, H5), ׵ ⵵ ( 5:20), ׵ ȹٸ ( 3:5), ݰ ſ ( 16:9, 33:21), ݰ ( 4:8, H9, 26:3) иϴ. ׷ ȣ͸ ŷ϶ ŵ ǰϰ ִ( 16:20, 30:15, 17:7).
Ÿ Ǵ ( 181ȸ 50ȸ ) κ ϰ ְ ϳ ϴ ġ ǥϰ ִ. Ҹ ٰŰ ϳ԰ Բ ϴ ̳ " "(tit-for-tat) ׷ Ϳ ִ ƴ϶, ϳ 켼 Ȯ ŽϽɰ, ںο ش.
33:13 Ҹ ڱ ڽ Ƿο иϰ ָ, 7:4, 7:8, 7:14 ż (ű) ǹ ϴ ٴ ش. ̷ ǹ̿, ༺ ϳ ׸ ޾Ƶ̴ 鿡Դ Ҹ ִٰ ϴ ž༺ ش.
ϳԿ ̷ Ҹ ϴ ٶ ƴ϶ Ȯϴ ̴. ĥ ٽ ʿ ̹ ޸ 긮 ŷڼ ȮǼ ֵ ǰ̽ ϳ ˾Ҵ( 33:28, 12:11, 27:3). ٽɰ Ȯ ̷ , ̱ ⱳ ̴ ϰ ̰ ؼ ڱⰡ ߴٰ , 긮 öϰ ڱ ڽ ˾Ҵٴ 츮 , ξ ε巯. ŵ, ɿ Ÿ Ǹ, ׸ Ұ ٴٿ ״ δ ͺٴ ϰ ϳԲ öϰ ϴ . ΰ ϳ ֱ ٽ ϳ ŷڼ ΰ ϳ ƴ  ٸ ŷѴٴ ٰ δ. ׷ ϳ ϴ´ٰ ؼ ؾκ ڵ ȣǴ ƴϴ. ϳ ϱ⸦ źѴٰ ؼ ݵ Ż  ͵ ƴϴ. ڵ ε巯 Ȯſ , ϰ 񲿸鼭 ̷ и Ͽ( 12:6, 24:23). ׷ 鵵 밡 ٸ  ٿ ᱹ ġٴ ( 31:24, 39:11, 50:10).
༺ ̷ ٿ ϰ Ͽ, ϳ԰ Ҹ Ź԰ ȴٴ ش. ٿ ΰ( 118:8, 146:3, 25:19, 17:5), ( 47:10), ° ( 55:23, H24, 62:10, H11, 30:12), ( 49:6, H7, 52:7, H9, 11:28), ( 31:6, H7, 115:8, 42:17, 2:18), ( 28:52, 44:6, H7 31:1, 5:17, ȣ 10:13), ( 7:4, 7:8, 7:14), ڱ ڽ Ƿο( 33:13, ȣ 10:13), ̹ε ( 36:4 , 29:16) Եȴ. Ư , ׷ ߰; ٰŸ ʰ ̷ ӿ ư Ѵ( 32:9-11, 30:9, 6:1).
Ƹ Ÿ带 ѷ ٽ ª ȿ иϰ Ÿ 18 19 ̴. ⿡ Ѽ Դ ϳ ϴ ġ ϴµ ȴ. ܾ ౸鿡 20ȸ ´( 36-37, 32). ΰ迡 ϳ ǰȴ. ǰ Ƴ ϴ ( 31:11, NIV) ؼ̴.(: J. N. Oswalt; BDB). 
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fp;v;(8199, Ʈ) ϴ, ٽ, ġϴ
Ʈ() ⺻̸, 'ϴ, ǰϴ judge, ٽ, ġϴ govern' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 200ȸ , Į, , Ǿ.
Ʈ ⺻ ǹ̴ ġ ϴ ̴. κ ο ޸ δ Թ, , (׸ μ) ݵ и ʾұ 'ϴ' Ϲ 츮 ߸ εϰ ȴ. Ϲ Ʈ Ǵ 'ϴ' judge ɸ ϴ ǹϱ ̴.
-ù, , Ȥ ׹ۿ ٸ- Ͽ 'ġϴ' to govern Ȥ 'ٽ' to rule ϰ DZ⸦ ġ ʴ´ٸ, 迡 ׷ ǹ̸  ܾ ϱ Ưȭ ܾ ãƾ߸ Ѵ. NIV ܾ л '' leader Ѵ.
Ʈ ǹ̴, ε -ù Ȱ , , - ˰ ־ϴ ׵ ε ޸ Ͽ ٽ ޴´ٱ⺸ٴ ؼ ٽ ޴´ٰ ߱ . ΰԴ , ֱ, ġ ߽ ϴ Ѹ ־. 'ʱ ó 縷 ƶεó Ҹ ڵ鿡 ־... ׷ ڵ ʿ ̸ ׵ ߵǾ ̰, Ͽ ־ ̴.'
ġ Ÿ ⺻ ܾ Ͽ м ִ.
(a)  ڷ ൿϴ , ̰ ̽ ȸ( 18:22-28), ( 1:16, 16:31, 7:16, 7:17), ( 8:20), ޽þ( 72:4), ϳ ڽ( 96:13) ؼ Ͻ ִ. ϳԸ ñ ֱ Ͻ ִ. ״ " Ͻô "̽ñ ̴(â 18:25). ׷ 𼼰 Ҽ ǵ( , , ) ǰ ϳ Ͽ, ϳ ൿϴ ̸( 18:13, 18:15), ̴ ű ġ(theocracy) ٸ ġڵ鿡Ե شǴ ̴( 1:17).
(b)  ε巯 Ʈ λ, , ۻ縦 ϴ Ͱ Ű Ҽ ǰϴ ǹѴ. ̷ 쿡 ǰ ӹ Ư ̽Ʈ(к, ) üũ/üī() ϴ ̸( 72:2-4), ǿ ε ǷӴ ϰ ϴ ( 25:1)̴.
(c)  ܼ ٴ Ͽ ġ ̷ ȯ Ͽ, (Ʈ[ϴ ]) ǵ . ǰ ϰų ϵ Ͽ. ׷Ƿ ϳԲ ǰ ȣϸ鼭 ̷ Ѵ: "ȣͲ Ǿ ̿ ǰϻ ſϽð տ ñ⸦(ǴϽñ⸦ ϳ̴"( 24:15). , ſϴ, ϴ, ϴٿ ܾ , ǹ̸ ܾ ִ ̴.
(d)  ϳ ̰ ñ ϳԲ ǿ ǽ ̹Ƿ ״ Ź Ʈ̽ø( 96:13, 50:6, 75:8), Ͽ ״ ְ Ʈ ǽŴ( 94:2, : 103:19).
̻ ʴ Į̴.
 ȣ 踦 Ÿ ǹ̿ ġ ̶ ǹ̰ ȮǾ Ҽ ̶ ǹ̸ ϴ 츦 ش. ׷ Ʈ(... Բ) տ ´. " ʸ ϸ"( ʿ Բ ǿ , 2:35, : 17:20, 20:35, 20:36, 38:22, 쿡 ϳ ̽ø ȭ̽ô). ϴ, ׺ϴٶ ǹ̿ 'ȣϴ' plead ´. " ȣ տ ϸ"( 12:7), "ϴ"( 43:26, BDB, 'have a controversy'), ' Ǫô'( 66:16, RSV 'execut judgment').
л "ϴ "( 109:31, ѱ۰, "ǴϷ ϴ "), ""( 9:15, ѱ۰, "Ͻ "), "ʿ Ҹ "( 3:15, ѱ۰, " ") ִ ٿ ̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ.
Ʈ Ļ ̽Ʈ Ҿ   ̵ ġ() Īϴ Ϲ ̴. ܾ и ٸ. ݸ鿡 Ʈ ַ ̰ δ.
(: R. D. Culver; BDB ). 
----------
@j"B;(974, ) ˻ϴ, ϴ, ϴ
() ⺻̸ '˻()ϴ, ϴ', examine 'ϴ' try, test 'ϴ' prove ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 29ȸ ǹ̷ Ǿ.
1. Į
(a)  '˻ϴ, ڼ '( 11:5, 139:23, 7:18), 'غ'( 11:4).
12:5-8 ûǾ ִ ٿ , ̷ ˻糪 ޴ ϳ 鼺 Ǵ Ư Ϻκ̴.
(b)  'ϴ' test, try 'ϴ' prove.
① Բ Ŀ ԰ ٰ ֱ ʹ ޸, ȣͲ ׵ Ÿ ֵ Ӿ 鼺 ϽŴ( 13:9, 23:10).
② , Ͻô(testing) ϳԿ ( 26:2, 66:10, 81:7, 9:7), ׵ ( 6:27), ( 17:3, 12:3, 17:3, 29:17), θ( 7:10, 11:20).
③ ϳ ϴ 95:9 鼺鿡 Ǹٿ ϳ  ڵ Ų. ⿡, ϳ ڱ⸦ ϶ 鼺鿡 䱸Ͻ ׵ ̾( 3:10, 3:15).
④ ϴ(try) Ϳ ( 12:11, 34:3).
(c)  ', Ѻ'. ǹ̿ (@j'B' , 975: , ž), (969: , ž) Ǿ.
2.
'Ǵ, ޴'(â 42:15, â 42:16, 34:36).
3. Ǫ
' Ǿ'( 21:13).(: BDB; Gesenius; TWOT). 
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hs;n:(5254, ) ϴ, Ȥϴ, õϴ
() ⺻̸, 'ϴ test, try, õϴ try, attempt, Ȥϴ tempt' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 36ȸ , ǿ()θ Ǿ.
κ ƿ  ̳  - ̳ Ͽ - Ѵٴ Ѵ. AV ASV ϴ tempt(ϴ, Ȥϴ) 밳 'entice to do wrong'(߸ ϵ Ҵ)  ϱ ٴ 'ϴ' prove, 'ϴ' test, put to the test ǹѴ.
鿡  õϴٸ ǹѴ. ܾ Ž 𸣴 Ϸ õϰų ׷ ϴ Ϳ ( 4:2), ߷ Ϳ ( 28:56), (̽) ٸ (ֱ)Լ ε ϴ Ϳ ( 4:34) ȴ.
ٸ ƿ ʰ ( 17:39), ſ( 2:1, : 7:23) پ ͵ ϴ Ϳ ȴ.
׷ ޵鿡 ܾ  ̳  , ٸ ̳ ٸ ÷̳ ñ⸦ ޴ Ȳ Ѵ. ΰ ϳ ϵ ( 6:16), ༺ ΰ ϳ ߴٰ Ѵ.
() Ҵ ϳ ݾ Ÿ Ǹ, ⱳ ̿Ͽ (ϴ) Բ Ǿ ִ( 17:2, 17:7, 6:16, 33:8, 95:8, 95:9, : 9:22). ߿ ȣ͸ ̴( 14:22-23). ̽ ۽õ ̷ µ ݿش( 78:18, 78:41, 78:56, 106:14).
δ ϱ⵵ Ѵ. ù ַθ Ͽ(ջ 10:1, 9:1) ΰ׻ ȯ ٴϿ ģ鿡 10 Ĺ ׵ ߴ( 1:12, 1:14). ڴ ϴ DZ⵵ Ͽ( 13:3, H4). ׷ , ϳ ΰ ϰ ΰ ÷ ֽñ⵵ ϽŴ. ϳ ֱε鿡 "ū " ̽ ̴( 7:19, 29:3, H2). ׷ Ŀ ϳԲ ̽ ϼ̴( 2:22, 3:1, 3:4).
, ϳԲ ƺ(â 22:1) ( 32:31) Ͻ 쿡 簡 ȴ. ϳ ̿ ƹ ǹ ƴϾ. װ ΰ ǰ Ͽ װ ϳ ϵ ϱ ̾( 16:4, 8:2, 2:22, 32:31, 26:1-3).(: M. R. WILSON; BDB). 
---------
hy:l]Ki(3629, ų) ,
ų() ̸(yliK] , 3627) , ' kidneys, reins' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 31ȸ ´.
㸮 Ʒ κп ġ ϴ ׿ Ҽ ɷ Ѵ. ⸧ Բ ̵ 긮  翡 Ư ǹ̸ ϰ ִ. ܾ ΰ Ѵ.
(a)  ųߴ μ '' Ǿ.
139:13 ڴ ϳԲ ó ڽ "ü" ϼ ¿ ϼ̴ٰ Ѵ: "ֲ θ ø ¿ ϼ̴̳".
16:13, 3:13 ȭ մ . ٵ 簡 ڿ ȭ ° Ǹ ״ ó ԱⰡ ſ ̴. ⿡ ڴ ϳԲ ׵ ѷμ ׵ ̴ٰ̱ Ѵ.
(b)  ųߴ '' Ǿ.
ȭ, , ̴ ⸧, , ׸ Ǯ ŵǾ һ( 29:13, 29:22, 3:4, 3:10, 3:15, 4:9, 7:4, 8:16, 8:25, 9:10, 9:19). 濡 ׷ ͵ ϴ и ϰ ִ. ⸧ ϳ Ư ̸ ⸧ ο ־ ׺в ̾(ISBE, , p. 1797). Ƹ 󵵿 ǿ ϰ (IDB, , p. 9). , Ǹ û ϴ Ͱ ſ ߿ Ѵٴ Ϳ ذ ־ٴ ϽõǴ . ü ù° ǰ Ƹ .
Ư ⸧ ִٴ 32:14 Ÿµ, ⿡ " ⸧ "(RSV "Ƹٿ " ) Ҹ(: 34:6).
(c)  ųߴ ӻ, ڸ Ǿ.
̰ ü иϿ , "" ̸ ̱ ׷ . ̿ ܾ 忡 ߵȴ. ̾ߴ ڵ Լ ϴ ǻ ̸ () ִٰ ׷ ϰ ִ ó δ: "ֲ ׵ ùǷ ׵ Ѹ 强Ͽ Ÿ ξŴ ׵ ֲ 쳪 Ӵ̴"( 12:2).
ڵ ȭ ̶ Ͽ: " ϸ ȳ̴"( 73:21).
׷ Ƶ ȿ ִ ſ Ѵ: " Լ ϸ ϸ"( 23:16). ̾߿ 5ȸ Ǹ ⿡ ϳԲ ϽŴٰ ޵Ǹ, ߿伺 ȴ( 11:20 ).(: J. N. OSWALT; BDB). 
----------
ble(3820, ) ΰ, , ,
() ٺ(bb;le , 3824) ̸, 'ΰ, heart, mind, ط understanding, will' ǹѴ.
ǹ̴ α ü Ѵ. ׷ ߻ ǹ̿ "" ΰ ü Ȥ dz  ǰ ִ. п ܾ 濡 ΰ "" εDZ ɿ Ӹ ƴ϶ ΰ ΰ ɿ ̴.
׸񿡼 3820 3824ٺ긦 ٷ.
༺濡 600ȸ, ٺ 250ȸ ´.
, , '' Ѵ. ܾ ī, ѽøƾ, Ʈ, 찡, ƶ, ƶ, ı 긮 ´. ϴ ƶ ٴϿ 7ȸ ´.
'' heart â 6:5 ޿ ó Ǿ ִ: "ȣͲ ˾ ԰ ȹ ׻ ð"(â 6:5). â 6:6 ϳԿ Ͽ ( ) Ǿ: " źϻ ٽϽð".
Ű⵵ Ѵ: "Ʒ ҿ  ̽ Ƶ ̸ ǰ и '' heart ٿ..."( 28:29), "...տ â ...л '' heart ..."( 18:14), " '' heart ٰ..."( 38:10).
 γ Ѱ Ű⵵ Ѵ: "...ū ٴ '' in the heart ̴"( 15:8), "... 꿡 پ ȭ õϰ..."( 4:11, KJV 'ϴ Ѱ' in the midest of heaven, RSV to the heart of heaven), "ʴ ٴ '' ̿..."( 23:34).
ٺ 30:14 Ǵ Ͽ ִ: " װ Կ '' װ ̸ "( 30:14, : 2:13), " ܸ ŴϿ ȣʹ '߽' ϶"( 16:7).
ٺ 'ȥ' soul Բ DZ⵵ Ѵ: " ϰ 'ȥ' soul(ѱ۰ - ǰ) Ͽ ϳ ȣ͸ ã ϰ"( 15:12, : 15:15).
佬(ȥ, , ھ) KJV 15ȸ, '' ȴ. 쿡 ܾ 'ӻ' Ÿ: " (佬) ϸ ε ׷..."( 23:7).
ü Ȥ ΰݿ DZ⵵ Ѵ: "ƺ 帮 ߿ ̸⸦..."(â 17:17), " ̶"( 1:16).
̷ ǹ̷ ϳԿ ؼ ȴ: " ϴ ڸ 񿡰 ָ..."( 3:15).
, , ڸ '' ǥ ִ: "ٷ ϰϿ..."( 7:14), " ϴ ڴ װ ٰ..."( 35:5, : 35:21, 35:29), " ϳ̿ ָ ϰ..."( 86:12).
ϳԿ ؼ ǹ̷ ȴ: " Ͽ ׵ "( 32:4). '' ︱ ׵ Ѵٰ Ѵ: " Ͽ ԰ ׷ϳ"( 10:15). 24:4 "ƽ ȣ ߼ ΰ..." ' ΰ' 긮 ' ǰ' ̴.
'' ڸ ȴ: "ʴ ϰ ǰ ϰ Ͽ ϳ ȣ͸ ϶"( 6:5), "...װ ʸ ⻵ ̶"( 4:14, : 2:1). ׷ ſ ( 16:25), ̳ ( 35:4), ( 4:13) ִ.
'' İ ڸ ֵǸ ', ' Ǿ DZ⵵ Ѵ. '' '˴' Բ ̷ ǹ̸ Ÿ: "ʴ... ϰ..."( 8:5, NASB 'ʴ... ˰'), "׷ ݴ(ƴ) ...ȣͲ 񿡰 ƴϼ̴϶"( 29:4, KJV, RSV, 'mind'). ַθ ⵵ߴ: "...ο ֻ 鼺 Ͽ кϰ ϿɼҼ"(ջ 3:9, : ջ 4:29). Ȱ̴: "... ζ"( 22:22).
'' ɰ Ư ڸ̴. 츮 ϳ ÿ 츮 ÿ  ϴ°? Ѵ: "... åġ ƴϸ"( 27:6). ̿ Ͽ, "... åϰ"( 24:10). ΰ ٿ̴: "... ̷ Ͽ̴"(â 20:5, : â 20:6). ' ' Ͽ ߴ '' ߴ. " ϰ û"( 24:4) ϳ տ ִ.
װ ڸ Ÿ⵵ Ѵ. ϳԲ "...̴ ȹϴ ٰ ̶"(â 8:21) ϼ̴. ηοյ : "... Ͽ ϱ⸦ ̶ ϳ ڸ ٴ ߽ɿ ɾҵ..."( 28:2). ׵ "˰ ǿ "( 17:1) ٿ Ǿ.
ϳԲ ϽŴ. ΰ ڿ ״ ̾Ͼ ΰ Ҹ ϳ ӿ ִ: " 񿡰 ֵ ſ ϰ ε巯 ̸"( 36:26). ׷Ƿ ε ⵵Ѵ: "ϳ̿ ӿ âϽð..."( 51:10), "Ͻ ̸ ϰ ϼҼ"( 86:11). " ϳ̿ ֲ Ͻð ⻵Ͻô Ƴ̴..."( 29:17) Ѵ. ׸Ͽ ϳ 鼺 ϳ Ѵ: "ȣͿ ǽð ϻ ܷϼҼ"( 62:2).
'' ΰ , ڽ ǥѴ. üμ ΰ ϴ ٿ̴( 4:4). , , , ൿ 췯´. ׷ ұϰ ڱ ڽ Ѵ( 17:9). ڱ ڽ Ĵ ϱ⸦ , '' ϰ. ׷ ϳԲ ڱ 鼺 ҷʸ Ͽ( Ž) ׵ ϳ ϰ ϵ Ͻ ̴( 30:6).(: NEDOT; TWOT). 
-----------
#r'x;(6884, ) ϴ, ϴ, ϴ
() ⺻̸, '()ϴ, ϴ, ϴ smelt, refine, ()ϴ test' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 33ȸ , Į, , ǿθ Ǿ.
ַ ݰ ̳ Ǹ ׸ ݼ ȴ( 25:4). ؾ ũ ϴ ϳ ϴ ̾( 17:4). 󿡴 ϰų 罽 ޱ⵵ Ͽ( 40:19). ׷ Ͽ ڱ ؾ ϴ ڱ Ϸν ġ ̴. ֳϸ ̷ Ұϱ ̴( 10:14, 51:17).
˿ ȭ Ͽ ϰ Ǿ. Ÿ 뱤, Ǯ, , Ҽ,  ̴(: 1:25, 6:27-30, 22:18-22). ϳԲ ڱ 鼺 ŷ ֵ ׵κ ˿ ϰ ϽŴ. ΰ ڽ õ ֵ ڽ ϰ å ϰ ִ. ΰ ȭ üϱ ϳ Ÿ Ѵ( 12:10). Դٰ ڱ 鼺 ϸ ϳ ׵ ܷν Ű ϽŴ( 9:7, H6). ϳ ӿ ׵ ־ ϽŴ( 48:10). ׵ ȯ濡 óѴ ϳԲ ׵ Ȯ ִ ׵ ᱹ ü ̴( 66:6-12). Ӱ ̿ ü ϰ Ѵ( 105:19). δ 鼺 ϾϿ ƹ 찡 ִ( 6:27-30). ׶ ϳ ڱ 鼺 ؾ Ѵ. ׷ ̷ ߿ ϳ ڱ⸦ 鼺 ϰ Ŵ. μ ޴ ڵ ϳԲ ư ̸ ٽ ѹ ׿ 踦 ̴( 13:9). ⿡ ϳ ε ݰ ó ̴. ׶ ׵ 縦 ùٷ 帱 ̸ ̴( 3:2). ϳ Ǹ ̸ װ ġ ̴. " , Ž "̶ Ҹ ̴( 1:25).
Ƿο ȣ Ž ʰ ߵ. ״ ÷  쵵 ãƳ Ͽٰ Ȯ ְ ܾѴ( 17:3). ǻ װ ϳ ȣ , ڱ ġ ִ ǵ, ϳԲ ɻ µ ϰ ܷ ޶ ⵵Ѵ( 26:2).
ϳ ޴´. RSV "ȣ ȴ"( 18:30, H31). ϳ ϴ ź ִ. ٽ װ ޾ұ Ϻϰ ŷ ִ(ѱ۰: "ȣ ϴ", 18:30). 12:6, H7 ȣ " Ͽ ϰ ܷ " Ѵ. ׷Ƿ ȣ͸ ڽŵ ϰ( 119:40) ׵ ڽŵ з ׿ dzѴ( 30:5).(: J. E. HARTLEY; BDB). 
---------
aw]v;(7723, ) , , 㹫,
() 'ֺ, , , 㹫, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 50ȸ ̻ ´.
ģ ʴ ° ̴: "ʴ ϳ ȣ ̸ ɵ ". ̷: 'ʴ ϳ ȣ ̸ '' ø '. ʰ ʸ ϱ⿡ ռ ܾ  Ǿ° ̴.
ǹ̰ ', 㹫' ƹ ź ̴. װ Ȥ ̰ ̸ ġ  ĪѴ. ׷Ƿ ̰ ϴ ܾ ȴ(캧: , 㹫 ġ ǹϴ Ī ǵ). ׷ٸ 24:4 ̷ ̴: ' '' idol ƴϸ'(ѱ۰ "źѵ"). ĵ(Dahood, Psalms) ̷ ǹ̸ ϰ ִ. 26:4, 31:6, 119:37, 1:13, 18:15, 31:5. ׷ , Ư 1:13 ȣϴ. 鸸 '' Ӹ ƴ϶, ȸĥϰ 帣ϰ ٸ ϴ Ȳ ȣϴ ڵ ׷ϴ( 2:14, 13:6-9, 13:23).
Ŵ Ͻ ش. ȣ ̸( ) 'ǰ' ŷѴٴ Ȯ, ó 츮 ϴ ż ̶ ϸ ȣ ̸ ͼѴٴ ǹ̸ Ѵٰ ִ. δ ȣ ̸ , ϰ, Ȥ Ѵٴ ǹ̵ ϰ ̴. 70ο 츦 Ÿ̿() ͵ Ƹ ̷ 濡 ̴.
̾߼ λ籸 · Ÿ( 2:30, 4:30, 6:29, 18:15, 46:11).(: V. P. Hamilton; BDB). 
>>hY;mir](7423, ̾) , ¸, , , ݿ
̾() (hm;r; , 7411) , (a) ', ( ), ¸, ', (b) ', , , , ݿ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 15ȸ ´.
(a)  ̾ߴ ', , ¸, ' ǹ̷ Ǿ( 48:10, ȣ 7:16, 78:57, 10:4, 12:24, 12:27, 19:15).
(b)  ̾ߴ ', , , ݿ' Ǿ( 13:7, 27:4, 32:2, 52:4, 101:7, ȣ 7:16, 78:57, 6:12, 120:2-3).(: BDB; Gesenius). 
>>hm;r]mi(4820, ̸) , ⸸, [.. =Ѵٸ Ӵٸ = ...SELF-RIGHTEOUS HYPOCRISY]
̸() (hm;r; , 7411: ⸸ϴ, ̴, ϴ) , ', ⸸, , ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 40ȸ , ȴ.
̸ ߰ ⸦ ϴ â 27:35 ʷ ´: "̻ ε ƿ찡 ϰ ͼ Ѿҵ". ̸ Ư ϴ ̳ ̴ ȴ(â 34:13, 10:7, 17:1, 24:4 ).
̸ £ ȴ: " ̸"( 8:5).
9:6 ̸ ̷ο ´: " װ ״´". ༺ и ϱ⸦ ̴ ϳԿ ϳ Ѵ. ⵵ ٴ Ȯǽ ݺ ȴ. ̰ ϳ ߿伺 ϴ ̴.(: TWOT).
>> dovlo"(1388, ν) ̳, ð, ⸸, 跫.[]
1. . 
ν(Homer. ̷) (devlw: ̳ [, ƾ dolus] ,
(a)  '̳, Ȥ, ¥ ̳, , ð', (b)  'Ȱ, å, ⸸, 跫, ' ǹѴ.
2. 70ο . 
༺κ ο빮 ܿ, ༺ Ư ݾ( 10:7 [≠]; 36:4; 52:4; 55:12; 12:5; 12:20; 16:28; 26:4; 1:5; 4:11; 14:25; ȸ 1:30; ȸ 19:26; , 5:27; 9:5; 1:9) Ұ "⸸"̶ ϴ (ϳ ηϴ "ǷӴ" ϴ Ͱ ) иϴ.
3. ž༺ . 
ν ž༺濡 11ȸ , Ǿ.
(a)  ̷ ڵ ǵ װ η ̶ Բ ȴ( 14:1; 26:4, ). ־ (鼺鿡 η) ܿ ̾߱ ǰ Ƿο صǾ Ѵٴ ش. ڵ ٶ ϳ ʴ ڵ صȴ.
(b)  13:8 縶 , " ˰" Ǵ Ͱ , ó ڷ θ ڵ ߿ ٴϿ " ̽ ", " ӿ " ̴( 1:47). "Ƿο" ڸ ༺ (, 32:2; 3:13) ؼ ִ ̴(, 14:5).
(c)  ž Ǵ (Vogtle 1; Wibbing 78) ν 7:22; 1:29; 2:1 Ÿ. ٿ " " ׸ "" ڵ ν Ͽ ༺ (, Vogtle 229-32).
(d)  7:22 ν '' ' ', å ִ ˸ ϴ ° ø ù Ӹ ´.
̰Ͱ Ǵ Ϲ 2:1 ȸ ü 翡 " ǵ " ɿ ȴ. ν Ư ε鰣 踦 帮 ϰ "ŷ "μ( 2:5), "Ͻ "( 2:9)μ, ׸ "ϳ 鼺"μ Բ ϴ ȸ Ȱ ϴ Ư¡ ϳ̴.
(e)  ϳ (̻ οϿ) 2:22 " ġ ƴϽð" Կ "˻絵 " ȴ. ο빮 ׸ ( 2:21-25) ϴµ Էʿ ƿ οȴ: ׵ ڽ Բ " ̽" ؾ Ѵ( 2:21).
34:13-17 Բ 3:10-12 Ա " "( 3:8) "׸ "  ǰ δµ, ׷ ǿ Ͽ "ູ" ( 3:9) ʰ ϴ ıȴ: ̰ ׸ Լ " ϴ " ﰡ ǹѴ.
(f)  ̹ δϰ ٿ 翪 ȣѴ: "˰" ƴϴ( 2:3). ٿ ڱ ڽ Ư ļ ȣѴ: "ϳ ϴ(ȥ ϴ) ʴ´( 4:2). ̰ "ٸ " "ٸ " ϴ( 11:4) " 絵", " "( 11:13) Ư¡̴. ٿ ε տ, ׵ ؼ ̷ϰԵ װ ˰ ٴ "Ư" ؾ ʿ䰡 ִٴ 󸶳 ոϰ ߴ ִ(L. Oberlinner).(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer). 
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[['r:(7489, ) ϴ, ڴ
1. () ([r' , 7451) , 'ϴ, ڴ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 75ȸ , Į, , ƮĿ Ǿ.
ǹ̴ ĵǴ ִ. 𼼴 ̷ δ´: " ó տ , / γ"(: 3:2). ܾ ϴ ǥ ´( 14:17, 19:35, ջ 3:9, 7:15, â 2:9, â 2:17, "ǰ" ϶).
 ڴٶ ְ ϴ ȣ ޷ ֱ '... ⿡' Բ Ÿ. ̻ߴ ְ Ǵ ϴ ڵ鿡 ̷ Ѵ: " ϴ ϰ ϴٰ ϴ ڵ鿡 ȭ ". ׷ ȣ Ǵ ̱ 츮 , ˸ ִ. ༺濡  ƻ ϶ ' '(ȣ ǴϽñ⿡ ϴ) ´.
ǹ̸ ϰų ɵ ǹ̸ ִ. 쿡 ', 糭, ', 쿡 '' ǹѴ. ܾ ƿ '' bad, ''̶ ǹ̷, ƿ '' evil, ''̶ ǹ̷ ִ.
ƴ 'ϴ, ϴ' 'ڴ' Ȥ 'ϴ'( ) ̸ ǹ̸ Ѵ. κ ǹ, ϳ ׸ ӵǴ ǵ Ͽ '߸ϴ', װ ΰ ġ 'ϴ' ǹ̸ ̾ ޴´. 쿡 ܾ ΰ ġ - ġ ü Ȥ ؾ̳ 뽺 - ų ִ. ܾ (theodicy- 縦 ϴ -)̳ ַа õ ö Ȥ ̻ ǹ̸ ϰ ʴ. µ ⺻ ϳ԰ ΰ, ΰ ΰ ȣ踦 Ѵ.
ƴ ü ( 16:15, 16:22, 105:15)̳ (â 43:6, 11:10-11) Ű ϴµ, 쿡 Ѵ( 1:21, : ջ 17:20).
簡 ? ǹ̸ 쿡 ϳ 濡 Ž ൿ Ÿ. 8:20 ̿ ǹ̸ ϽѴ. ׸ ̻( 31:2) ٳ( 1:12) ̰ ϰ Ÿ. ൿ Ͽ ϳԲ Ͻô ϴ  " ñ⿡" in his sight ̴.  Ͽ 3ȸ ´( 22:34, 24:18, 3:4). ٸ ϳ Ͻ ൿ( 24:15)̳ ϴ ̴. 쿡 л Ǹ ѵȴ( 26:5, 37:9, 92:11).
ƿ ൿ Ư (ջ 14:9, ջ 16:25, 21:11, 25:6) ȣ Ҹ ıϴ ( 74:3) ϳ ź Ѵ. 鼺 дϰ ϴ ϴ. ƿ õ ֿ ü ħ( 16:15, 22:16), ֱ Ȥ 뿹 Ȱ( 5:22-23, 20:15, 26:6), (â 31:7, â 44:5, 15:9), ε 踦 䱸ϴ (â 19:7, 19:23), 弳( 27:2), ̷ ( 25:34, 26:21, 38:9) Եȴ. Ϳ Ž ͼ( 5:4) 鼺鿡 α ( 21:17, ̰ ̾ ɼ Ÿִ ī带 ϶-׷ ̰ ˾ǵ . R. L. H.) Եȴ.
ڵ Ƹ ൿ ٿ Ѵ. ϴ ׵ ൿ ϰ ִ( 4:22). ׵ ؼ ٸ ø Ѵ. ǻ ϴ ϳ ȴ( 13:23). ɰ ϴ ϳ 浿 ȴٴ ̴(â 19:9, 4:16, 17:4). ׵ ط , κ, ʹ ʾ ׵ ظ ׵ ڽſ ġ ϴ ̴( 12:25, 44:2, 13:23).
44:2, 25:29, 31:28, 4:6, 8:14 ־ ϳ̴. ׷ ϳԲ 鿡 ִ Կ ϴ ƴϴ. װ ϳ ȸ϶ û ʴ ε鿡 ̴. ༺濡 ϳ װ ο Ƹ Ͻ ε ϴ ʴ´.
ڴ ׸ ϴ ڵ ¡Ͻñ⸦ ϳԲ Ѵ( 64:2, 94:16, 119:115). ׷ ̽ε ׵ ٸ д ϰ( 5:4, 24:15) ׵ ȭŰ ϶ ޴´. Ƹ ִ õǾ( 25:34, 15:4, 37:1, 37:8, 24:19). ̻ߴ ϳԲ ư ŷ 꿡 ƴ ̶ Ͻ ̷ Ѵ( 11:9, 65:25).
2. () ⺻̸ '߸, μ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 10ȸ ´.
Ƿʿ η ( 11:16) ı ( 24:19) ó ü ǹ̷ Ǵµ, ׷ 쿡 ϳ Ǿ ִ. 15:12 ο ݾ ޽ ̽ 鼺 ϴµ ȴ. 25:19 "η "(KJV, 'bad' [], RSV) ȣ ߰; Ѵ. Ĵ ϳԲ ε  ¡Ͻô ֱ 縦 Ѵ( 34:24). ڰ ̿ Ѵ( 2:9).
(G. H. Livingston). 
------------
[v;r:(7563, ) , ˸
() ' wicked, ˸ , criminal' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 260ȸ ´.
, , ҹ ϴ 긮 ܾ ȴ. ܾ  ൿ ü Īϴ ҵ Ѵ. µ ǵ Ѵ. ⺻ ְ ̶⺸ٴ ̴.
ϳ ǰ µ ݵǴ ޷ ִ. ƺ ߺ ⵵ Ÿ ϳԲ ϽѴ. 23:7, 9:22, 37:28, 33:11, 6:10 ׷ϴ.
ٸ ȸ Ǹ ħϴ ˸ ߴ. ׵ ϰ, ̸, Ž彺 ٸ 鿡 ð̸ , ׵ ޼ϱ ؼ α Ϸ ߴ. ׵ ü ߴ. ׵ ߴ. Ƿʿ Ͽ 2:13, 35:31, 4:11 . 19:2 ̷ ȣ͸ ̿Ѵٰ Ѵ. 3:18 ׵ ֿ Ư ȣ͸ ʴ ̶ Ѵ.
𼭿 80ȸ üũ() ࿡ Ǹ ̷ 츮 () и . ڴ ڽ ׵ ƴ϶ Ѵ. ֳϸ ׵ ׸ ϰ ϳ԰ ϳ Ͽ ̴. ״ ϳԲ ׸ εκ ȣ ֽñ⸦ Ѵ.
𼭿 üũ иϰ Ű 뱸 ´. Ȱ ̷ ΰ ־. ϳ ݸ鿡 ϳԲ Ŵ޸. ̰ ϰ Ѵ.
ε ׵ ൿ ġѴ. ׵ ϰ ϰ ҽϰ ϰ Ǿ ְ Ҿϴ. 츮 ̷ ׻ ް й ϱ⸦ ̴. ׷ ׷ ʴ. ⼭ ̻ϰ ȥ Ͽ ߴ( 9:24, 10:3, 16:11, 21:7, 21:17, 21:18). ڴ ̷ ո Ͽ( 7:15, 8:14). ̾ߵ ׷ߴ( 12:1).
 濡 ó ȸǸ ǰ´. ׷ ȸǰ ϳԲ ε ϰ Ѵٴ 帮 Ѵ. ڿ ڵ ϳԲ ¡Ͻñ⸦ û, Ӹ ƴ϶ ϳԲ ׷ Ͻðڴٴ ǵ ϼ̴. ׸ η ִ( 36:17, 9:5, 9:16, 24:20-24, 25:31, 1:3, 4:3).
츮 ϳԲ ϴ ¡Ͻø ٷ ̶ 𸥴. ׷ ϳ ϳ ֻ ذå̰ų ٶ ذå ƴ϶ ˾Ҵ. ϳ԰ ΰ ٷ ֻ ̶ Ҵ. ڴ 뼭 ( 71:4, 82:4) ϳԲ 뼭 ֽðڴٰ ϼ̰( 55:7) 뼭̴ּ( 53:9). ( 16:26), ( 4:14), ̻, ׸  ( 55:7) 鼺鿡 Ȱ ϳԲ Ű ǰϿ. Ư 18, 33忡 ϸ ̷ å ο ִ. ϳ ں ׷ 翡 ( 1:1, 37:40) 濡 ϵǾ ִ( 39:1, 119:95).(G. H. Livingston)(: BDB; HELOT; TWOT). 
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lh;q;(6951, ī) , ȸ, ȸ
ī() ', ȸ, ȸ, ȸ' ǹѴ.
ī ī(lh'q; , 6950) Ǿ ݴ . ׷ Ȥڵ ܾ (l/q , 6963: , ϴ , 'θ' ǹ̸ , Gesenius) Ļ Ѵ.
׷Ƿ ᱹ ȸ ǹϰ ȴٴ ̴(KB ׿ ظ Ѵ).
ī ༺濡 120ȸ ̻ ´. ī 70ο ׻ ŬþƷ Ǿ, ī ׻ ŬþƷ ʾҴ.  , Ŭþƴ â⿡ μ 23, ̾ 5, 15 . (ȸ,ȸ; â⿡ μ 21, , ̾  ), Ÿ̽(,;â49:6), Ŭν(, ټ;31:8; 16:40; 17:17; 23:24 ), ÷(ū, ȸ, ;12:6; 31:18) Ǿ.
 ׸  ̵ ī̶ θ ִ. dz (â 49:6, 26:5), ΰ (ջ 2:3, 5:14, 26:26, 30:28) Ǵ ( 22:4, 20:2 ) ̷. ȸ 밡 񸮾 ο Ѵ( 17:47). Ÿ ƿ  ȸ(â 35:11), 鼺 ȸ(â 28:3, â 48:4), ڵ ȸ( 21:16) Ű⵵ Ѵ. ܾ Ȱ ȯϴ ڵ Ͽ Ǹ( 31:8, 2:64), δ ȸ 췽 ü ī̶ ɵȴ( 10:12, 10:14, 8:2, 8:17).
70ο ī/ Ŭþƴ 'ȸ assembly' ϸ, ', ȸ'̶ ǹ(: 9:10; 18:16 ȸ) ' ڵ, ȸ'̶ ǹ(ջ8:65 ū ȸ) . ǹ̴ ' ڵ' 'ȸ ڵ'̴.  19:20 " " ǥ ̸ Ѵ.
Ÿ⿡ ī/ Ŭþƴ ٵ ó α ȸ ǹϰ ִ( 9:10). Ŭþ/ ī ȣ ̸ ν Ư ǹ̸ ȴ(Ŭþ : = ȣ: 23:2 ; , 28:8; 13:1; 2:5). Ÿ(9:10; 10:4;  18;16) ȣ ȭ ִ.  ߿ 鼺 踦 ó Ȯ ī/ Ŭþƴ ó꿡 ִ ȸ̸, ߿ ̽ Բ ϴ ī ȸ (ȸ )̴. ߿ ׵ ϳ θô ̽ô.
⼭ ī/ Ŭþƴ ȣͲ 鼺, ȣͲ ֽ Էʵ鿡 ޴ 鼺 Ÿ, ׵ ȣ ࿡ ؼ ̷ ̴. ī/ Ŭþƴ Ưϰ ȸ Ҹ ϰ ־.  ַθ ϴ ü ī/ Ŭþ̸(ջ 8:14 ; 6:3),  å , . ̵鿡 " ϰ …ϳ ȣͲ ˸ ںϰ ϳԲ "ߴ ʸ ȸ(Ȥ ȸ)( 8:2, 17), ɿ Ű 鼺( 30:2, 4, 13, 17), ⿡ ȣ ϳԲ ϱ ̽ ȸ ī/ Ŭþ̴( 20:5, 14).
ī/ Ŭþư 30ȸ Ǿ ϰ ⿡ (˸ ű , 13:2, 4)̳ Ǵ 縦 ϴ ( 29:10) ϴ ڵ ȸ ׷ ȸ Ÿ ǥ ǹ̷ . ( ) īҷ Īȴ( 22:23; 89:7 "ŷ ȸ"; 149:1 "ŵ ȸ").
׸ ī/ Ŭþƴ (: 17:47)̸, ٸ ߴ ǿ óϱ ȸ θ̴( 26:17; 44:15; 21:6, 8).
츮 ī/ ŬþƸ ̳ ñ Ӱ ڵ鸸 ̵, 󿡼 鼺 ̵ Ư 쳪 翡 ȸ ȸ̶ ִ.  ̷ ȸ ī/ Ŭþƴ װͿ ڰ ִ ڵ鿡 ִ( 23:2).
ī ٸ ܾ 쿡 ַ ǹ̾ Ϳ ⸦ ִ ڵ (Ÿ̽/ â 49:6; / 22:4), ׸ ̽ ü Ǿ(Ŭν/ 31:8; ÷/ 12:6; 31:18). ּ κ ̽ ƴ ٸ ¿ Ǿ(Ŭν/ 17:17, ֱ; / 27:27, η;32:22, Ѽ). â⿡ μ κ ߿ θ ȴ.
Ư Դ â 28:3; 35:11 鼺 people ǹ̷ Ǿ. ׷ 4:13; 15:15; 16:3, 33; 20:6; 33:4  ȣͲ 鼺μ ߽ ž ü ȸ(Ȥ ȸ ü) Ÿ. ǹ̿ ī/ Դ ǹ̸ .
ٴ  ¾ Ҽϸ, װ ڶ Ȯϰ ǰ з Ư Ǹ ǹ ִ ü̴. ü ϴ ִ ü ̴. ٴ ߽ϰ Ϳ Ǵ ü ü̴. ׷Ƿ ڵ̶ ҿ  谡 ƴϾ(L. Coenen, DNTT).
׷ ī/ Ŭþƴ ν ܳ ȸ, ó ü ȸ Ƿ ǥ̴. ī/ Ŭþƴ θ ̸ ڵ鸸 Ѵ. ī/Ŭþƴ ߿ θ ν Ư¡ ϳ 鼺鿡 õǴ ȴ,  Ȯ ī/ Ŭþƴ ̽ 뼺 ϽõǴ Ư Ǹ, Ƹ ڿ ȸ ġ, Ͻ ִ ȸϿ. Ƹ ̰ ü ȸ Ȱ ϰ ִ 鿡 ī Է Ǵ ̴(L.V.Rost, Op. cit., , 127).
ī ž༺ ŬþƷ Ϳ ؼ, 츮 ó꿡 üῡ ڵ Ʒ ڵ鿡 ؾ Ѵ.  ī/ Ŭþƴ ,׸ װͰ Բ ϳ ڵ Ű ̴.  ô뿡(: ̹ 44:15)  ε ̵ ī/ Ŭþƿ ߴٴ ǹ̽ ̴.  ̰ ī 70 ŬþƷ ϳ̴(K.L.Schmidt, TDNT).  ī̶ ü ε ̵鵵 ڰ ִ ⵶ ü ִ ݸ鿡 Դ 伺 ڵ鸸 õDZ ġ ̴.(: K. L. Schmidt, L. Coenen) 
----------
bv'y:(3427, ߻) ɴ, ӹ, , ϴ
߻() ⺻̸, 'ɴ, ӹ, , ϴ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 1,080ȸ , Į, , ǿ, , ȣ Ǿ.
1. Į
(a)  'ɴ, ɴ'(â 27:19, 2:13, 9:5, â 21:16).
糪 ( 9:5, 10:13), ź ( 38:40, 3:2), ( 13:16), ְ( 2:13, 47:5), ( 30:7, 8:14) Ǿ.
(b)  'ӹ, üϴ'(â 24:55, 24:14, 19:4, 16:8 ).
(c)  'ϴ, , ó ϴ'(â 4:10, â 4:20, 107:10 , л, ', ֹ̳ ֹ' â 19:25, 1:21).
2.
'ϴ'( 16:35, 6:8, 22:6, 12:20, 26:19 ).
3. ǿ
(a)  'δ, ϴ, ġ' ( 25:4).
4.
(a)  'ɰϴ'(ջ 2:24, 23:20, 36:7, ջ 21:10 ).
(b)  'ϴ'( 30:21),
(c)  'ϰ ϴ'(â 47:6, â 47:11, 23:43, 12:8, 17:6, ȣ 12:10, 54:3, 36:33).
4. ȣ
(a)  'ԵǴ, ϰ Ǵ'( 5:8, 44:26, 35:9)(: BDB; Gesenius). 
---------
@/yQ;nI(5356, ī) ,
ī() ī(hq;n: , 5352) , ', ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 5ȸ ´.
(a)  ī '˾, , ' Ǿ.
â 20:5 ƺ᷺ ˰ ٰ Ѵ: "װ ̴ ̶ ƴϿ̱ ε ״ Ͽ ̷ Ͽ̴".
26:6 " ľ" ϸ, 73:13 " ľ ϴ Ƿ ǵ" Ѵ. ̰ Ÿ ǽ ȭ ̴.
(b)  ī ', ' Ѵ. ȣ 8:5 ϳԲ ϴ ̽("縶") ڵ鿡 ׵  ϰڴ( ϰڴ) ø鼭 åϽŴ.
(c)  ī ǹ̿ ' ' Ǿ: " ̸ Ѱϰ ϸ ó Ͽ Է ƴϿ϶ ̴ ȣ ̴϶"( 4:6). ⼭ "̸ Ѱϰ" ǥ '̸ ϰ ' ǹѴ. ǥ ǹѴ.
(: BDB; TWOT). 
----------
$j'r;(7364, ) Ĵ, ϴ
() ⺻̸, 'Ĵ, ľ, ϴ' ǹѴ.
Ű, лδ ƴ л ī (ϴ to overflow, 帣 to flood) ̴. ܾ ǹ̸ Ʈ 찡 ̴.
༺濡 ܾ 75ȸ , Į, Ǫ, ƮĿ Ǿ.
ʴ â 18:4 ´: " ϻ ŵ ð Ʒ Ҽ".
ü κе ߿ ǽ ľ ϴ (â 43:31), ( 30:19, 30:21), ( 17:16), (â 18:4 ) ִ. 翡 쵵 ľ( 1:9 ). ̷ Ϲ ʿߴ. ̷ ַθ Ŀٶ û ٴٰ ٸ ǽĵ ؼ Ӹ ƴ϶ ׷ ϴ ̿Ǿٴ û ִ .
ܾ ̷ο ̽ ̿ Ͽ ڼϰ ˷ִ ư ´. ǽ ( 5:3) Ĵ ( 5:12) Ѵ. Ű 3:3 ´: "׷ ʴ ϰ ⸧ ٸ Ǻ ԰ Ÿ 翡 ԰ ñ⸦ ϱ ׿ ".
׷ ξ ߴ ˷κ ϴ Ÿ ӿ ִ( 1:16, 4:4). ̷ ǹ̴ ü Ÿ( 16:4, 16:9, 23:40), Ͽ ž༺濡 (ħ) (ħ) Ÿ. ž༺ ༺ Ĵ Ͽ Ѵ( 2:6, 15:2, 9:10 ).(W. White)
̷ Ĵ Ʋ ̽ε Ϲ û ־ ̴. ̰ ٿ ˷κ ϴ ִ. ħ Ư ϰ ϴ ¡Ѵٴ û ִ Ϸ ̷ο 鵵 ִ. 1:8, (ħ) ; 1:5, (ħ) ׸ ٽ Ͻ; 10:47, ǽ ǥ÷μ ǽ ; 11:16, 1:5 ׸ ϽŴ.(R. L. Harris) 
----------
bb's;(5437, ٺ) , , ƴٴϴ, ѷδ
ٺ() ⺻̸, '(), (η)ٴϴ, , ư, ѷδ, δ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 160ȸ , Į, , , , Ǿ.
ٺ ַ ( 7:16), 鼺 ( 6:3), ¼͸ ( 26:14)̳ ٶ ȯ( 1:6) ϴ ܼ ̴.
ǥ Ÿµ Ư Ǵ , ƿ Ÿ. ׷Ƿ ձ ٸ 絵ϴ (ջ 2:15, 10:14), Ȥ ̽󿤿 İ 絵 ϴ( 36:7, 36:9) ƿ Ǿ.
ٺ ϳԲ ̹ ˳( 2:16) 鼺 ˸ Ͻô , ˿ ϳ ϴµ Ǿ. ȣ(ȣ 7:2) ̽ ϳԲ Ѻ ô ٷ ׵ ڽ α Ͽٰ Ͽ.
̾( 6:12) ϸ鼭 ȸ ٿ ϳ Ȥ Ͽ.
ٺ ö 翡 ϱ Ͽ Ÿ( 7:25). ܾ ū Ŀ ̳ ڼ ȭ Ѵ(ջ 21:4, 20:2). ̷ ȭ ϳ տ  ȭ , µ( 99:6), ( 6:22) Ѵ. ̷ ܾ 豳 ȸ ȸ õȴ(ջ 81:37).
ϰ ڵ Ȳ̳ ȯ ȭ ̸( 3:12, 14:20, 14:24, 31:22), ( 23:34, 24:17)̳ ( 32:38) ̸ ģ Ǿ.
 Ȳ̶,  濡, " ȭ" ֱ̽ ϳ εϽô ġ(control) ִ. ڰ ƴ  ̷ . û ڴ װ ڵ鿡 ǰ( 17:11, 109:3, 118:10-12), Ǵ ̳ ÷ÿ ( 22:6) ϳԲ Ű ڱ⸦ Ͻð( 71:20, 71:21), ׷ ϳ Ͻ 뷡 ڱ⸦ ( 32:7, 32:10) Ȯ ִ.
տ ޽þ 翪 ǥǰ ̷ ִ. Ȳҵ Ÿ ó ׸ ѷĥ( 22:12, 22:16), ״ ϳ԰ ΰ ̴ 鼺 Ͻð ȭǰ ȸ ٽ ̴( 14:9-11).(: R. D. PATTERSON; BDB). 
----------
hd;/T(8426, ) , ,
() ߴ(hd:y: , 3034) , ', , , ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 32ȸ ´.
ߴٿ Ļ ⺻ ˳ ϳ Ư 翪 ''̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ.
ܾ Ѱᰰ ̽ Ǿ. ""(Ȥ ) ־. ⿡ ׵ 帮鼭, ϳԲ 帮(Ȥ 帮ų) ϳԲ ˸ Ͽ. ϴ ˿ ̾ , "ȭ" зǾ, ϳ տ ֵ ׷ (: 7:12-15, 22:29). ̷ Ǹ ΰ ˿ Ű鼭 ϳ ȭӰ ( 50:23), ΰ ùٸ ϱ ̾.
簡 ϳԿ () , Ư ( 95:2, 17:26, 33:11). ϳ ̷ ޾Ҵ( 69:30). 100 Ӹ ƴ϶ ǥ ûǾ ֵ, ̷ 쿡 ̴. 뷡ϴ ϳ 뼺 ϱ Ϲ ̾ ( 147:4). Ư Ȳ , ϳԲ ׵ ¿ ׵ ֽ , ׵ (Ȥ ) ͼ 帮ڴٰ ߴ ( 56:12, 116:17, : 2:10 䳪 33:16 dz).
ִ. ٺп ƿ ڵ ߴ. ̽ 췽 ֽ ϳ ߴ( 12:31-40). ư ȣ տ ȣͲ ڱ ˸ ߴ( 7:19-21).(: R. H. Austel) 
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l/q(6963, ) Ҹ, Ҹ,
() 'Ҹ, , Ҹ sound, voice, noise' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 500ȸ ̻ ´.
ַ 뿡 ϴ Ҹ ǹѴ(γ ).
(κ) ǹ̴ پ Ҹ Ѵ. 󵵰 ̳(â 3:17) Ͽ ( 10:6) ߼ 쵵 ִ. ܾ ź "" ۿϱ⵵ Ѵ(: GKC, 146b, 13:4, 66:6 ).
'Ҹ ' ϰ پ Ȳ ϰ ִ. ޶ ¢(â 39:14), Ǵ Ǵ ؿ (â 21:6), 糭̳( 16:34) (â 29:11) Ҹ ̴. ϳԲ ׸ Ŀ ˼ 𼼿 Ͻν( 25:22, 7:89, : 20:22), ˸  ȣ ȵȴٴ ̽ð Ȯϼ̴( 4:6, 4:14). Ŀ ϳ Ҹ ε Ի ȴ( 7:10).
'ƹ Ҹ ͸ ̴' ǥ Ѵ. Ͽ ϴ(â 4:23), ƹ ǿ (â 3:17), û ִ(â 21:12), ɿ ϴ(â 21:18), (ϳ) ⵵ ϴ( 22:7).
ܾ Ͽ ߿ Ѵ( ̸ Ƿ). , õ, , , ھ. ֱ⿡ ϳ (Ŀ ڵ ) ȣ ȯ ִ(: 3:18, 4:1, 7:1). ϳ ׿ Ư ǥ ֽôµ ǻ ǥ ü ϴ Ѵ( 4:8, ѱ۰: ָ ). ׸Ͽ ϳ 𼼸 ȮѴ(׷, 5:2). õ ϳ ֱ ¡Ѵ. õ ʷϸ η ҷ Ű ̴( 9:23, 9:29, : 29). ϳ '' 츣Ÿ õռҸ̴. ݸ ϳԲ ư ΰ '' Ÿ Ҹ̴( 28:35). ϳԲ 𼼸 ϰ Ͻ ãƺ ִ. , ϳ () ϳ ()̸, 鼺 ࿡ ϰ(͸ ̰) װ Ű ̴( 19:5). ׵ Ҽϸ ̴. ̷ ó꿡 ִ(Ư Ÿ⿡, 12:14-18, ̾ ʵ). õ ġ ٷο ȴ ϳ ֱ ɷ ູ ǥ Ѵ( 19:16, : 22:7-14, 3:16, H4:16, ). '' 𼼰 ó꿡 ȼҸ̴. ȼҸ ϳ ɷ( 6:5) ȣ̴( 6:15, ջ 1:40-45, 15:52).
پ( õ ) ڵ ο򿡼, õ Ű(ջ 18:41) ν(ջ 18, : 29) Ȳ 䱸 Ű Ų ̴ ٷ ϳ̴. ׷ ϳ Ͻν(ջ 19:12), (پ ׷ϵ) ڽ ڿ Ұ  ̻ ֽŴ. پ˰ ο ̿ ִ Ϻ̴(: W. F. Albrigth).
̷ ༺ ð ٰ Ǵ ̴.
ƴ 꿡 , ٶ Ÿ Ƿ ϳ ̾ 翬 ƾ ̴(â 3:8, ջ 14:6).(: L. J. COPPES; BDB). 
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[m'v;(8085, ) hear
() ⺻̸, ' hear' ǹϸ, 'ûϴ listen to, ϴ obey' ǹ̵ Ѵ.
༺濡 ܾ 115ȸ , Į, , ǿ, Ǿ.
'' ⺻ ǹ̸ Ѵ. ⺻ ǹ̴ ȮǴµ, 밳 ȿ ̳ û Ѵ.
① 'ûϴ' listen to, 'Ǹ ̴' pay attention,
② 'ϴ' obey('' ܾ Բ ),
③ '⵵ ϴ' answer prayer, '' hear,
④ 'ϴ' understand,
⑤ ' ' hear critically, '() ϴ, ɹϴ' examine(in court).
Ļ  ̷ ǹ̵鿡 ϰ ǹ̸ Ѵ.
⺻ ʴ ϴ( 12:2 ȣͲ ̸ϰ Ʒ ̴). 4:12 ̽ 鼺 ϳ ü ߴ. â 3:8 ƴ Ͽʹ 翡 ϳ . ϴ ǥȴ. â 37:17 "(׵) ϴ ", â 14:14 " ٴ ", 7:11 "׵ ϴ ".
'͸ ̴', '' listen to ǹ̸ Ѵ. â 3:17 ƴ Ƴ Ҹ ͸ ￴. ״ ׳డ ̲ . ջ 22:19 " ȣ Ҽ" Ѵ. 81:11, 12:15 ȴ.
̷ ǹ̿ Ͽ 'ϴ' to obey ǹ̸ Ÿ Ǿ. Ƿʴ 24:7, 42:24, 9:16, 35:18 ִ.
13:9 ϳԲ ⵵ Ѵ. Ѵٴ ǹ̿ " Ҹ Ŵ". 8:18, 4:1 ߰ߵǴµ, " ⵵ Ҽ" ǥ " θ () ϼҼ" ȴ. 34:17 ߰ߵȴ. " ġ ȣͲ ð".
⵵ Ͽ ϳ 11:10-11 ſ ߿ϰ ϽŴ. ̽ ϳԲ ׵鿡 Ͻ ϳ ʾǷ ȯ ׵ ϳԲ θ¢ ϳԲ ׵ θ¢ Ŵ( Ŵ) ׵ ˰Ե ̴. 7:7 Ȯ ǥѴ. ϳ ͱ̴ ڴ ϳԲ ⵵ Ƿ ø ȮѴ. 94:9 ´. "͸ ̰ ðڴ?".
ȿ ´ٴ 'Ѵ' 䵵 Ѵ. â 11:7 ϸ ٺž ǿ  ȥ Ŀ ̻ ""( ) Ǿ.(J. E. Hartley)(: BDB; Gesenius; TWOT). 
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al;P;(6381, ȶ) پ, ϴ, ϴ,
ȶ() 緹(al,P, , 6382) , 'پ, ϴ, ϴ, ϴ, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 70ȸ , ', ǿ, , ƮĿ Ǿ.
⺻ ǹ̴ ""̸ δ " Ͼ ϴ" ̵ȴ. ǿ "() ϴ" ǹ̰ Ǹ 22:21, 15:3, 15:8 ε ִ. ׷ ӽ ȶ ٸ ( 27:2, 6:2) Ѵ.
Ǹ簡 ϳ Ǵ 찡 е Ǵ ̽ Ų. 濡 ȶ ΰ ɷ ʿ ̷ ϵ Ѵ. ׸Ͽ ΰ װ (ȶ) ɾ ش. " ߿伺 װ ִ ƴ϶ װ ݿ ִ...Ϲ Ͽ ǰ ٸ Ư̼ ƴϴ. 鿡 ִ ȿ ϳ Ǵ ѷ λ̴"(Eichrodt). ̰Ǵ , ʹ ̾ ϳ Ǵ ۿ ٴ ̴.
ȶ ΰ ؼ 15ȸ Ǿ. ȶ ٽ "ΰ ɷ ʿϴ" ִ. ׷ ߿ Ǯ , ϰ Ǵִ ϳ ٷ ׷ ̴. .
① 17:8, "װ ǰϱ 'ʹ ' ŵ"(LXX adunatein).
簡 â 18:14 Ǿ. "ȣͲ 'ġ ' ְڴ". ̾ ( 32:17, 32:27) ̿ ǹ µ ű⿡ LXX ܾ ũ(kruptein) Ͽ.
8:6: " ׳ 鼺 '' ϷϿ".
② 30:18, " ' '(LXX, adunatos) ϴ ".
③ 30:11, " װ ''(KJV: hidden; LXX: huperogkos) ͵ ƴϿ". װ ִ. 13:2 1:9 ܾ ȶ Ͽ.
④ " "̶ ǹ̷ε Ǿ. 8:24 11:36 " (ѱ۰: "ϰ") " ٹ̰ " (ѱ۰: "") ͵" ϴ ÷ ι ϰ ִµ 찡 ٷ ǹ̴. 츮 캻 ٿ ȶ Ǯ ̼ ʿϸ ٴ ǹ̰ ȴ.
ȶ ϳԲ Ǵ ܼ ߰ ִ. ⿡ 緹 öƮ ̿ ƹ ǹ̻ ̰ ʴ ϸ, Ϲ ǹ̵̿ ƴϸ Ư ǿ ڰ ϳ Ų. Ǵ ٿ ۽ Ȥ ⵵μ зǴ 鿡 ִټ Ÿ 78, 105, 106 Ѵ. ׷ 鿡 ٽ "ȣ"(ϴ, 9:1, H2, 75:1, H2 ) Ǵµ öƮ ȣ 107:8, 107:15, 107:21, 107:31 ̴.
ư, ϳ Ͻ ϵ ϶ 鼺 Ǹϰ ִ 鵵 ׿ ʰ ߿ϴ. ̰ ̽ ǽ ࿡ ־ ٽ ҿ. ⿡ Ǵ ĸ(ϴ tell)̴. 9:2, 26:7, 75:2, 96:3 . ׷ 絵 Ǿ: þ(... ̾߱ϴ talk of, 105:2(= 16:9), 119:27, 145:5), (ϴ declare, 40:5, H6, 71:17), ٹٸ(ϴ speak, 40:5, H6). ϳԲ Ͻ ؾ ؾ ϴ ̴.
ϳ Ͻô ɷ Ÿ ʰ ᱹ ڳ ڰ ں ϴ ʿ䰡 ִ. 107:8, 107:15, 107:21, 107:31 öƮ 켼("ں" loving kindness, mercy) Ͽ. ϳԲ " "( 31:21, H22) ǪŴ(ѱ۰: " ").(: V. P. HAMILTON). 
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rp's;(5608, ĸ) , ڼ ϴ, ̾߱ϴ,
ĸ() ⺻̸, ', ϴ, ٽ (ϴ), ڼ ϴ, ϴ, ̾߱ϴ' ǹѴ. ׸ Įл糪 ִ 丣(rpes) ', (), ˿' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 160ȸ , Į, , ǿ, Ǫ Ǹ Ǿ.
ĸ Ϲ п ȴ. 繰( 1:8, 22:10), ( 24:10), Ⱓ( 23:15 , 16:9, 39:2), ൿ( 14:16, 31:4, 56:8, H9), ( 139:17-18) ִ. ׸ ͵ ϴµ ȴ(â 41:49). ߿ ϳԲ (â 15:5, â 32:12, H13) ̽(ȣ 1:10, H2:1) ڼ Ͻ ̴. ӵ ܼ ڿ 븦 Ѿ ȿ ӵ ̷ ū (ļ) ٶ ӵ̴( 33:22, : 4:11-13, 9:7-8, 4:28, ȣ 1:10, H2:1, : 9:26).
ǿ  ݺ 'ٽ ' 'ϴ, ϴ, ִ' ߰ ǹ̸ Ѵ. ƹ ڳ鿡  ־ ϳ 켱 ؾ ʿ伺 ϳ ľ Ѵ. ̷ Ͽ ڳ ʷ ڼտ ̷ ֵ ؾ Ѵ( 78:1). ڴ Ͽ ֽô ϳ Ͽ Ѵ( 16:24, : 9:1, H2, 15, 26:7, 73:28, 75:1, H2, 107:22, 51:10). ڴ ϳ ̸ ؾ Ѵ( 102:21, H22, : 22:22, H23, 1:8 ). ȣͲ ģ å ϽŴٰ ޵Ǿ ִ( 69:28, H29, 139:16, : 32:32, 87:6, 4:3, 34:16, 7:10, 12:1, 3:16).
༺ и ϸ( 24:7, 31:24, 24:26), Ѵ(, 8:31-35, 9:2, 1:1 ). ڴ å() ڽ ؾ ϴµ ̴ ȿ λ ⺻鿡 Ͽ ΰ ؼ ֱ ̴(: 17:18-20, 1:8, 23:6).
л糪 丣 ', ˿' ǹѴ( 5:14, 8:17, 20:25, ջ 3:8, ջ 4:3 ).(: R. D. PATTERSON; BDB). 
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@/[m;(4583, ) ó,
() 'ó, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 19ȸ ´.
߻ ó Ǿ Ȳ 㸦 ϴµ ȴ. ܾ ſ ȣ ó, ϴ(׻ 'ŷ' ̶ ) ĪѴ( 26:8). ܾ ȣ͸ 鼺 dzó Ѵ( 71:3, 90:1, 91:9). 
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tyIB'(1004, Ʈ) , house
Ʈ() ⺻̸, ', house' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 2,050ȸ '' house, Ȥ 'ǹ' building, '' home, '' household, '' land Ǿ. ƶ Ͽ κ ٸ   ִ.
(a)  Ʈ  , Ÿ. ̰ ' ó'μ, 밳 帷 ȴ( 16:21, : 16:22). ܾ ó ִ: "ε ֿ ..."(â 19:2).
Ʈ Ͻ '帷'(booth)̳ ʰ(but)ʹ ȴ: "߰ ̸ ڱ⸦ Ͽ (house) Ͽ 츴(booths) ..."(â 33:17).
132:3 ܾ 'Ȱ ó' ϸ '帷' tent(ϸ ' õ') Ͽ ǰ ִ: " Ƿ ϴ 帷  ƴϸ ħ ƴϸ"( 132:3). ̿ 9:23 ´(ϸ 'õ ' the tent house): " ڼ ݿ ȣ ״µ".
(b)  Ʈ 鿡(Ư ܾ 'ϳ'̶ յǾ ) , Ȥ '' Ÿ: " ó ù ٰ ϳ ȣ 帱϶..."( 23:19).
ٸ 췽 ִ ϳ ǹѴ: " ҿ ư ٶ ϵ..."(ջ 6:5). ܾ ϰ ǵǾ ̷ ǹ̸ Ѵ(: 41:7).
(c)  Ʈ ̳ μӹ ǹѴ: " Ͽ Ƹ óฦ ı(harem, ϸ 'ε ') 鿩..."( 2:3). ̿ Ͽ Ʈ ǹ Ȥ ٱʿ ݴǴ  ٸ Ÿ⵵ Ѵ: "ʴ 㳪 ʸ Ͽ ָ ȿ û ƿ ĥ϶"(â 6:14, ó ).
(d)  Ʈ  ̳ ϰų Ƚϴ Ҹ Ų. ׷Ƿ ϼ([sheol]) '' Ҹ: " Ҹ ο ־ ħ Ͽ Ǯ"( 17:13). ' ' ̴: "...̴ ڱ ư ڵ Ÿ շϰ ̶"( 12:5). '' 2:3ó '' Բ '' ǹ ִ: " ϿɼҼ ִ Ͽ Ȳϰ".
(e)  Ʈ 3:20 (NASB, '' box) ǹѴ.
ջ 18:32 ' ' house of two seeds(ѱ۰ - " Ƹ 볳 ") ڸ ⸦ Ų: " ȣ ̸ Ͽ װ ư Ƹ 볳Ҹ (ϸ, ~ ) ". 'ǵ ' house of bars ħ븦 ǹѴ: " ǵ ΰ ǵ (places, ϸ, houses) Ͽ(ѱ۰ - "ǵ 츦 ) ݰ ..."( 26:29). ̿ 8:2 , ' ' places('' house, ѱ۰ - "Ÿ") ϶. (steppe) 'µ ' Ī: "... , § ó(µ ) Ҵ϶"( 39:6).
(f)  Ʈ , '' household ǹ̷ Ǿ: "ʿ ַ ..."(â 7:1). 7:14 ܾ '' family ǹѴ: "...ȣͲ Ĵ Ӵ ƿ ̿ ȣͲ (ϸ, Ȥ ó ) ƿ ̸"( 7:14). ̿ ǹ̿ 'ڼ' ǹѴ: " ڿ 尡 "( 2:1). ܾ 'Ȯ ', ־ ִ Ű⵵ Ѵ: " ͼ ű⼭ ⸧ ξ '' Ҵ"( 2:4).
׷ â 50:4 Ʈ 'ձ' Ǵ ձÿ ִ ǹѴ: "ϴ ٷ (house) Ͽ...". 'ձ' 'ڼ'̶ 20:16 յǾ ִ: "̿ 䳪 ϱ⸦..."( 20:16).
(g)  Ʈ 鿡 '' Ǵ '' Ѵ: " Կ ó ȣ ġ..."(ȣ 8:1, ȣ 9:15, 9:8).(: NEDO; BDB). 
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d/bK;(3519, ī) dz, ٷ, ټ, , ,
ī(, ) īٵ(db'K; , 3513) , 'dz, ٷ, ټ, , , ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 40ȸ ´.
ī ū Գ '' Ѵ. 2:9 "... ϰ Ƹٿ dz̴϶( ٶ '뷮' ̴϶)" ϵǾ ִ.
22:24 ߱ " ƹ ( ͵)" ܴϰ Ѵ. ǹ̴ ȣ 9:11 Ÿµ, ⼭ ī 'ū ' Ȥ '' ǹѴ: " () ư...". ܾ ܼ 'ſ' ǹ ʰ ſ Ÿ.
ī ', 繰' wealth ߿ϰ ''(ü ǹ̷) θ Ÿ. Ƶ Ѵ: "߰ 츮 ƹ Ѱ 츮 ƹ Ͽ ̰ 'ź' Ǿ"(â 31:1 - ).
° ǹ̴ â 45:13 ´. ⿡ 鿡 " ֱ 'ȭ' ŵ ƹ ϶" Ѵ. , ܾ ֱ ´ٸ ׵ ξ ִٴ θ ϰ ִ. , , ︲ ϴ Ӽ, dz, '()' Ѵ. ϳ Ѽ Ͻþ ︲ κ ҸŰ ̴: " ︲ ⸧ ҸǸ... ︲ Ͽ ̶ "( 10:18-19).
85:9 ο Ǵ dz ε巯: "Ƿ ׸ ϴ ڿ ̿ (Ȥ dz) 츮 ϸ̴". ǹ̴ 85:12 ٽ ´: "ȣͲ ֽø 츮 깰 δ".
ī ', ι̳ ϴ ߻ ǹ̸ Ѵ. Ͻ Ƴ Ƶ ̸ ̶̰ : "̸⸦ ̽󿤿 ...ϳ ˰ Ѱ úο ׾ ̸"( ׵ ׾: 4:21).
17:3 ī ȭ , ֱ(ġ), 鼺 ϴ 繰 游̶ ü ǹ̸ Ÿ. ̷ Ӽ ߿ '', , ִ.
5:13 '' ī ǥȴ: " '' ڴ ָ ̿ 񸶸 ̸". ī ('') ̽ 鼺, ް Ÿ. ܾ Ǻٴ ̷ Ÿ: " ȣ Ƹ ȭο ̿..."( 4:2).
ܾ '' Ȥ '߿'̶ ǹ̷  Ѵ.
ù°, ī ڱⰡ ִ ִ( 11:16). '' ׸ µ Ҿ ( 26:1, 26:8) ٸ ൿ ִ( 20:3, 25:2). ܾ ε 迡 ־.
° ī ʵ ߿, հ ϴ '' '()'̶ ǹ̸ Ÿ ͵ ִ(ջ 3:13). ܾ ޴ ȸ ִ ̴.
ܾ ϳԲ Ͽ ϳԲ մ Ӽ Ÿ Ӽ Ͽ ޴´. ȣƴ ϳԲ , ϳ ߿伺 ġ Ǹ ϶ ư ߴ( 7:19). ̿ 鿡 ' '  ϴ Ų. ΰ ؾ߸ ϴ ̾. ٸ 鿡 ϳԲ 迡 ϳ ϳ ϰ ϴ ̴( 29:1).  ڵ Ѵ. ׷ , ڵ ڿ '' 迡 װ ν ڿ پ ϳ ֱ Ѵٴ ̴.  ܾ 縦 Ͻô ϳ ֱ Ÿ Ư Ÿ ϳ '' Ųٰ Ѵ( 40:5). ׷ Ÿ ϳ '' 鼺 ְϽ ŵ Ų( 16:7, 24:16).(: NEDOT; BDB). 
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@K;v]mi(4908, ̽ĭ) ó, 帷,
̽ĭ() ĭ(@k'v; , 7931: ϴ, ϴ, ӹ) , 'ó dwelling place, 帷, tabernacle' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 140ȸ ´.
(a)  ̽ĭ 'ó' Ǿ( 16:24, 16:27, 24:5, 30:18, 54:2, 51:30, 25:4, 1:6, 18:21, 21:28, 39:6, 1:8, 49:11).
(b)  ̽ĭ '' Ǿ.
߿ ̽ 鼺 ̵ ִ Ҹ ϸ, ̰Ϳ 25-31 30-40忡 ϰ ϰ ִ.
ÿ¿ ִ ϳ ó Ų( 37:27, 132:5, 132:7, 43:3, 84:1) (: BDB).
[ - ֱ ⿡ ̸ ڵ Ͽ, 19 Ͽ(Wellhausen) 籸 ٹ(reconstructionist approach) ϴ ϴĿ ߾. ڸ, ֱ α Ŀ 㱸̸ ַθ 𵨷 ô ̻ȭ ״ ȴ. ڱ ϱ Ͽ(Wellhausen) "ŵ" Ͽ. ̽ ô뿡 ʿ Ͽ ǽɽ. Ư ַθ ƴϰε ʿϿٴ Ƿ ׷ϴ. ҿǴ ű⿡ 뿹 Ȱ ֱٿ ع ϴ 鼺 ڷδ ϱ ̴. ̷ ڵ ϰ Ͽ.
ü 캸, ũϴ(Tutankhamun) ѷΰ ִ ǿ, ̳ 鿡 ſ Ѵ. , η ̲ ν, ְ Ǿ ־. ̲ ĵ Ƹ ־. ī̷ ڹ(Cairo Museum) õǾ ִ(R. L. H.).
ϳ ʿ ȭ ذ ִ Ǵ ȭ ϴ̴. ڱ 鼺 ߿ ȣͲ ϴ ̴. ׷ ұϰ "ϴõ ϴ"̶ ׸ Ѵ. (paradox)  ȭų ΰ? ڷ ڷ Ÿ缺 ϴ ڵ ⿡ ڷ P, Ÿ Ÿ ̿ 븳 ۿϰ ִٰ . P ǹ̿ ϳ ڱ ó ϳ ֿ ϰ ǥϱ⸦ ʴ´. ̰ ε ̶ þ ִ. ϳ  //õ ϽŴ. ̿ʹ Ÿ "ϳ ϴ/ ϴ" ҷ ̾߱ ʰ, "װ ڱ ̸ ű⿡ ϰ Ѵ"(ѱ۰: "ű⿡ д") ǥ Ѵ( 12:11, 14:23, 16:2, 16:6, 16:11, 26:2, @k'v; , 7931 ǿ). ׷ٸ Ÿ () ϳ ߴٴ 信 ϰ ߴٰ ִ. 信 ߻ ̴. ("ϳ ̸ д" ϴ Weinfeld , ãƺ ϰ ŵǾ ִ. , pp. 324-25 ). ϴ ϳ ڽ ƴ϶ ϳ ̸̴.
̷ ǥ ó ȣ ʰ ȣ Ÿ Ȯ ˱ ƴ. "ϳ ϽŴ" ϳ ǥ ̽ ȤǾ ڱ ϳ ϼ ڿŷ ϳ ϵ ھ ϳ ݷ̴. "ϳ ̸ Ѵ" ǥ ϳ  ҿ ߸ ѽŰ ϵ ھ ݷ̴. ׷ Ȳ ̷, ϳ ϰ Ͽ. ǿ Ҿϰ ִ 캸, ߴ뼺  ϸ ִ. ڸ â â Ÿ 簡 ۿ ʴµ Ͽ 25-31, 35-40 ̳ ȴ. ϳ԰ ΰ 踦 ڰ ڸ ϱ Ҷ , ü ϰ ڼ Ǿ Ѵٴ ʼ Ұ ̴. ϳ ɿ . ̰Ϳ ΰ డ ̷ ƹ͵ .
ֱ ܶ ü ϴ ܶ ڵ ִ. ó ̿  谡 ִ°? 𼼰 ϳκ ޾Ҵµ, ϳ ο ־. ű⿡ 𼼴 ħ ޴´. ϼ Ѷ ó ־ ϳ ä ȴ. ó 꿡 Ͼ ӵ ̴. ڱ 濡 ϳ ÿ ̿ ϳ Ӽ ִ.
: ׸, ̳ ̶ å ߰ ִ. ⿡ , ׵ ΰŰ ִ 鸸 ϱ Ѵ.(: V. P. HAMILTON). 
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bhea;(157, ) ϴ love, ϴ like, lovely
'ϴ, ϴ' ǹϸ, ǹ ϳ ڱ 鼺 İ ü Ŀ忡 ̸. Į  (mood) л, ׸ ǿ л ´. 16ȸ ǿ ƴ϶ 밳 '' lover Ų.
༺濡 ܾ 200ȸ ̻ ´.
༺濡 Ͽ װ , Ǵ ùٸ ϰų ϴ 繰̳ Է ̲ ڹ ̴.  ޾ ڱ ڽ ְų Ȥ Ǵ Ȯ ų Ȥ ſ ִ ൿ ϴ ̴. ΰݿ ȥ Ұ ̴. ùٷ ϸ " ϰ ǰ ϰ Ͽ" Ѵ( 6:5). ̿ ̴( 3:8, 9:6). ΰ ȣ , ϳ ΰ , 繰 Ÿ.
(a)  ܾ Ǿ. ϳ , ڿ ڷ âǾٴ ΰ ϳ԰ , ׸ 踦 û ش. ̼(sexes) ȣ ġ 浿 ǹѴ. ̾( 2:25) ȣ(ȣ 3:1, ȣ 4:18), ׸ ( 16:37) (sexual) ſ ϰ ϱ⸦ ʾҴ. ׸ ܾ ֳ (â 29:18, â 34:3, 16:4), չ κ ູ (â 24:67, 1:5) ϴµ Ǿ. â κΰ dzϰ ϴ ְ ؽ ش(â 2:18).
׷ װθ ̷ ʴ. Ȱ ִ. ʱ Ͽ ϸ ̷ Ϻδó óٺ ʴ´. ༺ (: â 20:13, 14:16, 16:4-5, 16:8, 23:17, ȣ 3:1), ȣ(: â 24:67), å(: 13:1, 13:4, 13:15) ΰ ٸ ϰ Ϳ ϴ ؽ ش(The interpertreter's D.B).
ư ư " ϴ" Ѵ. 뷡 () ԰ 翡 ٰŸ ΰ ִ ȣ žӽ() ϰ ִ(: 2:16, 3:1-8, 7:10, 8:6-7). ư κ (ưĿ) Ϲ(ư) ߴ. ׷ ڰ ڸ θ Īȣ (d/D , 1730, ϴ ) ߴ.
̷ ݴǴ μ, ϳ ٸ ̾߱ 浿 ߼, ڿ 踦 䱸 ش( 13:1-22). Ǵ ϴ ٿ, ͷκ ̿ ¼ ɷ̴. ̾߱ 浿 ߼ ϰ ش( 13:1-22). ȥ̳ κ Ȱ 뿡 ̵ ̷ ִ. ź " ̿ ̿ ġ ƴϴµ" ׸ ( 14:16, : 16:15, â 29:31, â 29:33) Ұ ǥǾ ִ. ̿ ϰ ִ( 21:15, 22:31, 24:1).
갡 ' ϴ'(Ϲ ̰ ߴ<˴> ī<~ Բ > ǥȴ) 幰. ׷ ջ 11:1 ܾ ̷ ΰ ǹ̸ : "ַθ ٷ ܿ ̹ Ͽ…"(, 2:25). ȣƴ, ϳԲ ׿ Ͻ ٸ , ̷ ǹ̸ Ͽ: "ʴ Ÿο ָ ޾ ε ϶…"(ȣ 3:1). ܾ ̷ ǹ̴, 簡 翪 (лμ) ϰ Ÿ.
(b)  ܾ θ ڽ, Ǿ. ƺ ̻ (â 22:2), 갡 Ƶ ߰ ߴ(â 25:28). ߰ Ĺ ߴ(â 37:3, â 44:20). "ڽ ϴ ڴ ٽ ϴ϶" ߴ( 13:24).
ܾ þӴϸ ǥѴ( 4:15).
θ ڽ ޵Ǿ ʴ. ׵ θ ϰ ϸ θ𿡰 ؾ Ѵ.
- â 47:29 ߰ Ƶ ξ(켼: ģ, ں) ܾ Ͽ ڱ⿡ ģ Ǯ ֱ⸦ ûߴ. ̰ θ ڽ ǥ̶ ִ. ̳ ̽󿤿 ſ Ͽ. ׷Ƿ 'ģ' ߿ Ͽ ƴϴ. װ 3:10 ̼ õǾ ִ. װ ξ(켼: ģ, ں) ÿ ģ , ϰ ִ.
ʹ ɰ ߱Ѵٴ ش. ̻ ϰ 갡 ߰ ߴ(â 25:28). ߰ ݸϰ ̿ϰ Ǿ. ߰ ַ Ͽ ٸ Ƶ ̿ϰ ñϰ Ǿ(â 37:4). Ÿ ִ ִ. ̴ Ӹ ƴ϶ å ؾ ϱ ̴.
(c)  Ͽ ֱ⸦ ϴ ο Ưϰ Ÿ. 21:5 " ϱ⸦ óڸ ϴ ʰڳ…" Ѵ. Ƹ ⿡ ǹ̰ Ǿ ִ 𸥴: Ƶ ƹ ϵ Ѵ( 15:16). ̷ ǹ̰ Ǵ δ 16:21 ִµ ⿡ ũ Ͽٰ ϵǾ ִ. ̽ 鼺 ϰ( 18:16) ϰ Ǿ ൿ ź ٶ󺸾Ҵ.
(d)  ܾ ģ Ư Ÿ. 䳪 ( 18:1, 18:3, 20:17) ̾ - "״밡 Ͽ Ͽ"( 1:26).
(e)  ġ ǹ̷ Ǿ: "ַθ ⸧ ް ģ ̾ Ǿ η ź ַθ󿡰 ̴ Ͽ Ͽ̶"(ջ 5:1). "" ȣ 質 ȭ å ϴ ̴. ڰ ϴ ٿ װ װ 漺ٴ ǹ ִ.
(f)  ư ȸ Ȱ ٺ Թ Ÿ - "̿ ϱ⸦ ϶"( 19:18). ̷ 鿡 ̿ , ׸ ̿ ̸, ̿ μ ޾Ƶ̴ ̰ ̿ 翬 ޾ƾ 츦 ִ ̴. ̷ Ư ܱ( 19:34) ( 25:35) Ǹ õ ȸ Ÿ ִ.
̿ ܼ ģ̳ ȣǷ ؼ . ̰ ŸǸ Ѵ. - ٷ ִ ̴̿. ñ ̰ ΰ 忡 (enemy) Ǵ 鿡 ǹѴ.
22:1-4 ǹ ΰϴ ݸ, 23:4-5 Ư ǹ Ű ֱ ̴. ̿ ְ Ƿ, ״ ƴϴ. ̰ ΰμ κ 켱ϴٴ ǹѴ.
¿ 23:4 䱸 Ƹ 25:21 ִ ⺻ (" ϰŵ Ĺ ̰ 񸻶ϰŵ ÿ") õǾ Ư ǹ μ, õ ġ ̴. ̾߱⿡ ϳԲ ϴ ׷ Ƿʸ ش(â 50:19).
༺濡 ̷ ϴ Ϳ Ѱ谡 ִ. 109 14:20 鿡 Ϲ µ ̿ ȴ. ׷ ұϰ ϳԿ ΰ 䱸 Ѵ.
(g)  ܾ ü ̳ ߻ ͵鿡 ǥϴµ Ǿ.  ⸧( 21:17), dz( 5:10), ( 1:23) ߴ. ٸ ( 52:3-5), ( 8:3), ( 4:2-3), ͼ( 8:17) ߴ. ٸ ϳ ( 119:47), ( 119:97), ( 119:119), (119:159), ׸ ׵ ( 5:15), ǰ ȭ( 8:19), ( 40:16-17) ߴ.
(h)  ϳ ΰ ڱ⸦ "϶" ϼ̴( 6:5). ׸ ŵ ԵǾ ִ( 116:1, 145:20). ݴ ϳ , Ư ڱ 鼺 ̽ ϽŴ( 4:37, 43:4, 1:2). ִ ÿ ( 87:2), ǿ ( 33:5), ( 2:11) ͵ "ϽŴ". ȣƴ ȣ͸ ϶ Ѵ( 22:5). ̾ߴ 鼺 Ȳϱ⸦ Ѵٰ åϿ( 14:10).
(i)  л 'ģ' friend ǰ Ѵ. 20:7 , ƺ ""̶ Ѵ.
(j)  Ͽ ǿ л縦 ܾ "lover" () Ͻϴ ϰ ִ. ̾, , ȣ ̽ 踦 ϱ ؼ ܾ Ѵ. ȣ 2:7, ȣ 9:12, 16:33, 16:36-37, 22:20, 22:22, 30:14, 1:19, 13:6 ).(: R. L. Alden; Nelson's EDOT). 
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vp,n<(5315, 佬) , ȥ,
佬() ', ⸦ ȸϴ' ϴ Ľ(vp'n: , 5314) ̸, ' ̳ ȣϴ (), ȥ, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 750ȸ ´.
(a)  佬 ̵ ̵ ü ִ ǹѴ. ܾ  쿡(â 36:6) Ҹ( body) Ǿ ִ. 佬 ɷ Ǿ ɴ ' ǹ̿ ־ ΰ ǹϸ'(G. Von Rad, Old Testament Theology 1, 1962, 153), ٸ δ ִ ϰ ִ. 츮 濡 ' ִ ȥ'̶ а ȴ(â 1:20, RSV, living creatures). ׾ ڴ ڱ ȥ Ҿų(AV 'gives up the ghost' ȥ Ѵ. : 15:9), Ȥ ȥ ״´( 2:12). ȥ ״ ڿԼ (â 35:18). ׷ ȥ( ) ü ǵ ִ(ջ 17:21). 'ȥ ȥ' ' ' ǹѴ( 21:23). ¼ҷμ (Blood) '佬' ɿ ִ(â 9:4 , 17:11, 17:14, 12:23). (G. Harder).
(b)  ""(佬 ̾) â 1:20 ü â 1:24 , â 2:7 (: "") , â 9:10 , â 9:16 Ǿ.  ' ', ׸ '' Ǿ. ̷ 쿡 佬 ̾߶ ȣϴ ִ ǹѴ.
׷ '佬 ̾' Ǿٰ ؼ 츮 ΰ ȥ̳ ȥ ٰ ؼ ȵȴ. и 佬 ɰ ɷ¿ ־ 佬 , 佬 佬 ٸ ̴. ġ ɷ¿ Ǵ ٸ Ͱ ִ.
Ư ΰ 浿, 屸, Ҹ, ϱ 佬 ׷ ǹ̵ε Ǿ, ǹѴ. һŰ ȸŰ μ 佬 ȥ(soul)̶ life̶ Ѵ(R. V. Harris ).
佬 佬 ٸ 켱 ϳ â 簡 ش. â ޸ (ϼθƮ , ) ϳκ ̴. ׷ '佬 ̾' ̴. ̴ 佬 ܼ ϳ â â 佬ʹ ٸٴ ִ ̴.
佬 佬 ̸ ִ ϳ Ѵ. 3:19-21 "19 λ ϴ ¿Ե ϳ ѿ ϴ Ϲ̶ ȣ ־ º پ ̷δ 20 ̾ϾǷ ư ŴϿ λ ȥ ö󰡰 ȥ Ʒ ˷"
3:19 , ¿ ãƿ´ٴ , 3:20 ' ٴ Ų. ̶ Գ, ΰ̰ ̰ ܰ ̴. ׷ 3:21 佬 佬 ư ٸٴ и Ѵ( [] Ǿ ƻ 佬[ȥ] ǹѴ). Ϻ ڵ 3:21 ȸ ؼ ſ иϰ Ȯ 'λ ȥ ö󰡰 ȥ Ʒ ' Ѵ. ˰ڴ°? ϳ ƽŴ. ׸ ϳκ ø ڴ ȴ. ׷ ַθ ˰ ־.
(c)  佬 ھ ΰ κμ , (Cant. 1:7), ( 63:1), ( 86:4) ¼Ҹ ǹѴ. ̰  ؾ ƴϴ. 'ȥ'  ǥ Ÿ. ȥ ΰ ɷ ̴. " ȥ Ͽ" ȴ( 13:3). ȥ ο Ŀ ( 12:20, 12:21), ü ( 2:24), ΰ ( 27:12) ϰ ִ. ȥ ڽ ǥѴ. װ ( 119:28), 긮( 30:16), "" ´( 6:11). ׷ İ ( 139:14), ( 20:4) ( 3:20) ȥ ڸ ִ. "ȥ" ΰ ΰ ھ ü̴. "ȥ" ǹ̻ " ڽ" Ǵ " ڽ" Ͻ ̴( 18:1). â 2:7 佬 '' person, Ȥ '' being ǹѴ.
ִ ȥ(soul) Ǿ ִ. ǹ̿ ִ , ( 11:10). ȥ(soul)̶ Ư Կ õ ڸ ǹѴ( 4:2, 5:1, 5:2, 5:4, 5:15). ȥ(souls)̶ Ѵ( 1:5, 10:22). ༺ ȥ̶ ϸ ̷ ǥν ü ǹѴٴ ȥ Ǵ ȥ иȴٴ 信 ༺ ģ ʴٴ и ְ ִ( 6:6). (G. Harder) 
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aF;j'(2400, Ÿ) ִ, , ()
Ÿ() Ÿ(af;j; , 2398) , ' ִ, sinful', ' sinner' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 18ȸ ´.
(a)  Ÿ ' ִ, ' ǹѴ. 32:14 ' ' Ѵ.
(b)  Ÿ 'ε' ǹѴ( 16:38, 15:18, 9:10, 1:28, 13:9, 32:14, 1:1, 1:5, 25:8, 26:9, 51:13, 104:35, 1:10, 13:21, 23:17).
â 13:13 ȣͿ 'ε' Ѵ.(: BDB; HELOT). 
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yj'(2416, ) ִ, Ͽ ִ
() Ͼ(hy:j; , 2421: ) , 'ִ, Ͽ ִ living, alive' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 500ȸ ´.
ϳԿ ǰ ( 3:10, ȣ 2:1, 42:3, ), ׾ų Ϳ Ǵ , , äҿ ؼ ǰ ִ. 帣 Ȥ ż ϰ ִ(â 26:19, 14:5, 14:6, 19:17 ). 
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#s'a;(622, ƻ) , ϴ, ŵξ ̴
ƻ() ⺻̸, ' gather, ű, ϴ, remove, ŵξ ̴ gather in' ǹѴ.
ܾ ( ) '̴, ȭϴ, ŵǴ, ϴ', Ǫ '̴', ƮĿ ' ̴' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 199ȸ ´.
(a)  ܾ '̴' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
'Է ̴' gathered to he fathers(ѱ۰, 'Է ư)  '״' die Ȥ '' death̶ Ǿ(â 25:8, â 25:17, â 49:29, â 49:33, 32:50, 22:20).
ڵ ߿,  Һиϰ ָϱ , ϴ νİ Բ  ʱ ž Ͻϴ ̶ ϴ 鵵 ִ. ׷ ̰ ѷ ǹ̰ ϰ ִ.
ܾ ϴ (â 6:21), ų( 3:16, 4:29), ̴ (â 29:8), δ (â 42:17), ߶⸦ ( 11:32), մ ϴ ( 19:15, 19:18), ŵǴ ( 18:25), ġ ()( 5:3 ), ȸϴ ( 43:9) Ѵ.
(b)  ܾ ֵ ߼ õǾ ִµ ߼ ϴ Ϲ ܾ īġ̴. ̽ ̾Ƿ ׵鿡 ־ ߼(īġ) ū ǹ̸ (â 8:22, â 45:6). ߼ ߰ų ƴϸ ߼ õ ǵ ־(â 30:14, 3:15, 15:1, 1:22, 2:23, 6:13, 21:9, 23:13). ޷ ֿ ߼ õǾ ־( 23:16, 34:21-22). ־, Ȯ ־( 34:22), ׸ Ǿ 帷 Ȯ⿡ ־. Ȯ Ȯ ̿ ҳⰡ Ȯ ־(: 4:7). Ȯ⿡ Ȯ ʴ´( 21:10), 5:24). ߼ ̻ݱ( 19:9), ù ( 23:10), ׸ 뵿ؼ ƴ ۹ Ȯ ( 25:5) Ư õǾ ´.
Լ ޷ ̽ ߼ Ÿش. ø 9 ߼ 11 ߼ ̿ ȮǾ. ȴ( 24:20, 17:6). 3, 4 ȮǾµ, 翡 ߶󳻾 ̳̽ ٱ⸦ ε巴 ( ױ Ҹ 2:6). 4̳ 5 ʿ Ȯ , 5, 6 Ȯ . ȭ, , ׸ , ǵ Ȯ 8, 9 .
鵵 ִ. ߼ ı ϳ ¡ Ÿ ̾( 5:5, 16:9, 5:17). "߼ " ñ⸦ Ÿ Ͽ( 51:33, ȣ 6:11, 3:13). ߼ ſ ū Ÿ ̾. ߼ dz Ȯ ǹߴ( 23:3). ߼ ٴ ȸ Ҿ ų Ÿ ̴( 8:20).(: BDB; C. L. Feinberg). 
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hM;zI(2154, ) å, ǵ, , ,
Ǵ Ḷ() ڸ(!m';z: , 2161: ϴ, øϴ) , 'ȹ, 跫 plan, å, ǵ device, , , wickedness' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 29ȸ , ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(a)  'ȹ, ( ޼ ) '̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ.
17:11, " 濵, ϴ¹ٰ ". ⼭ ǹ̷ Ǿ, ٸ ׻ ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(b)  ǹ̷ Ǿ.
① ' å̳ ǵ'( 32:7, 24:9). 26:10, 119:150 ǹ̸ Ѵ.
② ־ ''(ȣ 6:9, 10:23, 21:27).
③ Ư ', ()'. ģ( 18:17, 20:14), ( 19:29, 20:6), ()( 31:11) Ǿ.
④ , '' 鼺 踦 Ѵ( 13:27, 16:27, 16:43, 16:58, 22:9, 22:11, 23:21, 23:27, 23:29, 23:35, 23:44, 23:48, 23:49, 24:13).(: BDB; HELOT). 
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dj'v'(7810, ϵ) present, bribe
ϵ() ϵ(dj'v; , 7809) , ' present, brebe' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 23ȸ ´.
(Ƹ ǰ ) 𼼿 κп ߰ߵȴ. ֱ Ÿ⿡ ̳ '' ǰ ϴ ϰ ִ( 23:8, 16:9). ϱ ǰԴ Ư ϰ '' ޴ 䱸Ǿ( 19:7). ڵ ޴ dz ڰ , ڵ ̰ ߴ( 8:3, 1:25, 5:23, 3:11). " ޴ 帷 Ż "( 15:34)̶ , п õ ǥ ִ(BD).
밡 ϴ , ϻϰ Ǵ "û " hitman ( 27:25, 22:12, 26:10) Ȥ  ִ( 17:23).
̷ ڸ ϳ ִ( 19:7, 15:5, 33:15). ϳ ڽ : 10:17(: 1:17).
ô볪 ϰ ΰ Ž ༺濡 Ư ʰ 3ȸ(shohad ) ۿ ʴ´ٴ ̷Ӵ: Ƶ( 8:3), ƻ հ ϴ (ջ 15:19), Ͻ հ ۶ ( 16:8).
츮 ٽ ̹ ༺ Ư ã ִ. ̽Ÿ(Finkelstein) ޼Ÿ̾ 忡 ϰ ִ: " Ȯϰ , ˷ ڷ (p. 79); "װ( ) Ϲ ̾ Ӹ ƴ϶ ŷ νĵǾ"(p. 80)(V. P. Hamilton).
(: BD; HELOT; TWOT). 
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alem;(4390, ) ä, , 游ϴ
() ⺻̸, 'ä, (ä), 游ϴ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 250ȸ ´.
(a)  Į غ ǹ̸ ϰų ȮǾ ð ǹ̿ ߿ Ѵٴ ִ.
ǹ̴ 鿡 ´. 10:6( ä ޶ѱ), 3:13( Ʋ), ׸ 4:6( ֺ ׸ ⸧ ״ ).
ð ǹ̴ ϼ Ÿ. , ν ϼ, 갡 ӽ (â 25:25), ȣͲ ϰ ġ , 7ϰ( 7:25), ׸ ٴϿ ݽ 3ְ( 10:3).
ϳ 縦 Ÿ Ǿµ ̰ ǹ̽ϴ: " ȣͰ ϳ õ 游 ƴϳ"( 23:24). ״ Ͻø ä Ӹ ƴ϶( 14:21, 72:19, 6:3), 帷 ä Ÿ (ī) ⵵ Ѵ( 40:34-35, ջ 8:10-11, 6:1, 10:3, 43:5, 44:4).
۵ ϼϰų Ȥ ӵ Ͻô ϳ ɷ¿ ؼ Ǿ. ǿ 븦 ϴ .
ϰڴٰ , , ׵ ڱ ̷ ̴( 44:25). 70 λȰ ̾ ̷ ó( 36:21), ַθ ƺƴ ѾƳ , ̷(ջ 2:27). ϳԲ , ״ Ͻ ̷ ൿϽ ̴(ջ 8:15, ջ 8:24, 6:4, 6:15). ϳ ޽þ ҿ ̷ ؼ ൿϽ ̴( 20:4, 20:5, H5, H6).
(b)  ǿ Ⱓ Ÿ ؼ ȴ. (â 29:27-28), ޼( 36:21), Ȥ Ǿ ϴ ӽ Ⱓ( 39:2), ִ ƴ϶, ̷, ϼϰ, Ͻô ŽϽ ϳԲ ִ. ð, ð(ũγ뽺[chronos]) (ī̷) Ͽ äô ٷ ׷ ɷ ְ ŽϽ ϳ ϴ ǹ̽ ǵ ԵǾ ִ. ̰ Ϲ 뿡 Ѵ.
ǥ ִ (â 6:13, 6:12, 23:10, 51:5, 7:22), δ ϳ , ں, , ׸ ȣ͸ ƴ ǰ Ѵ( 33:5, 119:64, 11:9, 3:3). ˷ ִ( 16:18, 8:17).
() "տ ä"  "żϰ ϴ"( 29:5, 32:29) Ӹϴ Ѵ( 17:5).  ϴ ׸ "Ű " ǹѴ( 15:9).(: W. C. KAISER; BDB). 
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hd:P;(6299, Ĵ) ()ϴ, ӷϴ, ϴ
Ĵ() ⺻̸, '()ϴ, ӷϴ, ϴ, ϴ' ǹѴ.
Ĵ ⺻ǹ̴ ϰų ׿ ϴ ü ν κ ٸ Ǵ Ѵ. Ѽ 'Ƴ, 뼭ϴ' spare, 찡Ʈ 'ӷϴ' ransom ǹѴ(UT 19: no. 2013).
༺濡 ܾ 59ȸ ´.
(a)  Ĵ ǹ ׸ п ſ ߿ ǹ̸ .
ܾ 䱸Ǵ ϴ Ͱ õ . ׷ 14:15 ̷ ܾ ƴ ִ. 䳪 ƴ ߸ 밡 ׸ ̱ "鼺...䳪 Ͽ ʰ ϼ̴". 뿹 ¶ 'ӷ'(ransom) ִ ¸ Ѵ. 21:8 19:20 ȥ 뿹 ҳ ӷ ϰ ִ.
(b)  Ĵٴ » , ̰ ֱ⿡ Ư ǹ̸ Ѵ. ϳԲ ̽ ֱ 뿹 ¿ Ͻ ̳ ϰ ֱ ִ ù» ̴ 밡 ϼ̴ ̴( 4:23, 12:29). ϳԲ ̷μ ̽ ù» Ǹ Ͻô ̴. ̿ ȣͲ ù» ħν ̽󿤿 Ǿ( 13:12).
ó꿡 ̽ 鼺 ϳԲ ̽ ڵ Ͽ ǽ Űð( 3:40 ), 鼺 ε ڱ ϼ̴( 3:44 ).
ε ʰ ڵ 1δ 5 ӷ Ǿ Ʒа Ƶ鿡 ־.
(c)  Ĵ뿡 ̳ µ » ӷ ޾ƾ , , ù ӷ . ̴ װ͵ ȣͲ ŷ ̾Ƿ ߱ ̴. ׷ ù  ϵ Ǿ ߴ. ȣͲ ŷ ҳ , Ҵ ӵ ( 13:11-16, 34:19-20, 18:8-32).
ȣͲ "", ϱ⿡ մ 繰̳ ȣͲ " ŷ"ϿǷ ӷ ( 27:28-29).
(d)  ӿ ̽ » õ ͸ ƴϾ. ̽ ü ϳ »̾( 4:22) ȣ ޾Ҿ: "ʴ ֱ Ǿ Ͱ ϳ ȣͲ ʸ ϼ ϶"( 15:15, 24:18). ϳ տ ̽ ֱ 뿹 źκ ޾ ӷ ޾Ҵ. ̷ ⸦ 긮 Ư¡ ״( 7:23, 78:42, 111:9, 6:4). ̻ߴ ƺ 츣 ϳ Ҹ Ͽ( 29:22, : 1:18). ״ ÿ 巡 ׿ Ҵ( 35:10, 51:11, 10:8).
(e)  'ϴ' ǹ̷ ư. ڱ 鼺 ֱ Ͻ ϳ ٸ κ ׵ Ͻ ̴. ϳ ׸ ȯ ϼ Ȯ ־( 4:9, ջ 1:29), ״ ⵵Ͽ: "ϳ̿ ̽ ȯ ϼҼ"( 25:22).
ϳԲ  ( 26:11, 31:5, 34:22, 44:26, 71:23) Ǵ ΰ κ( 55:18, 69:18, : 6:23) ϴ Ϳ ϰ ִ. ΰ ϴ ū ̳ 糭 , , "". ڴ 49:8, 49:9 ΰ ݼ īӰ ǥ ϳ ɷ ٰ ´( 49:16). ΰ ϳ ñ Ȱ̴.
(f)  Ĵٴ ѹ ˳ Ƿκ ع ϱ Ͽ Ǿ: " ̽ ˾ǿ Ͻøδ"( 130:8).(: BDB; Gesenius; W. B. Coker). 
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@n"j;(2603, ϳ) ȣ() Ǯ, ںӴ, ҽ
1. ϳ() ⺻̸, 'ȣ() Ǯ, ں()Ӵ, ҽ ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 80ȸ ´.
(a)  Į 'ȣ() Ǯ, ںӴ, ҽ ' ǹѴ.
ϳ Į ʵ е ʵ, 뷫 41ȸ ʵ ȣ͸ ־ Ѵ. û , 'ȥ״'( ںοҼ) 19ȸ ´. ڴ ȣͲ ܷο( 25:16, H17), ( 31:9, H10), ˰( 51:1, H3) Ͽ ڱ⿡ ں Ǯ⸦ ûѴ. ˰ ؼ װ ϴ ϳԲ ׿ ҽ ޶ ̴. 33:2 ϶.
ȣʹ ںӰ ߰ ڳฦ ֽð(â 33:5) ׸ ϰ ϼ̴(â 33:11). Ĺο ູ(â 43:29) Ʒ ູ( 6:25) ϳ ںο µ ʿ Ѵ.
Ƹ( 5:15) ûߵ鿡, ȣͲ ׵鿡 Ǫõ Ǹ ˱Ѵ. ȣʹ װ 鿡 ںӰ ϽŴٴ ־ ֱ̽ô( 33:19).
(b)  'ҽ ޴, Ǵ' ǹѴ.
22:23, "ٳ Ͽ ̴ ڿ ػϴ װ 󸶳 Ϸ".
(c)  ǿ '(ں)Ӱ ϴ' ǹѴ.
26:25 ģϰų Ǿ.
(d)  'ں Ǯ, ҽ ' ǹѴ( 14:21, 102:14).
(e)  ȣ ' ޴(Դ)' ǹѴ( 26:10, 21:10).
(f)  ƮĿ '(ں, ) ϴ' ǹѴ.
ƮĿ  ޶ ( 3:23) ַθ(ջ 8:33, ջ 8:47, ջ 8:59, ջ 9:3, 6:24, 6:37) ( 30:8 H9, 142:1 H2) ׸, ߰ Ҿ õ翡 ϴ ο ȣ(ȣ 12:4 H5) ϳԲ ź , Ͽ. 忡Լ ϳԲ ź϶ ( 8:5) ڱⰡ Ƿӱ , װ ϰ ִ ̶ Ѵ( 9:15).
2. ϳ() ⺻̸, 'ȴ, ȴ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 19:17 1ȸ ´: " Ƴ Ⱦϸ 鵵 ϴ±".(: E. YAMAUCHI; BDB). 
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r/vymi(4334, ̼) , , ȹٸ,
̼() ߻(rv'y: , 3474) , ' , (), ȹٸ, ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 23ȸ ´.
(a)  ̼ ', , ' Ǿ(ջ 20:23, ջ 20:25, 4:7, 40:4, 13:9, 13:16-17, 13:21, 48:8, 48:21).
鿡, ̼ Ƹ , 긮ε ߴ Ư Ų. ̰ ִ( 26:10) ߿ ġ ־( 4:43). ȿ Ǽ ϳ ־ Ӹ ƴ϶( 20:8), ־( 3:10). 21:13 " ݼ" 췽 ִ Ȯ ġ(KB), Ƹ (JB) Ű .
42:16 " ڱ" ̴.
(b)  ̼ 'ź '(ֹ ) Ǿ.
⵵ ó( 26:12, 27:11, 143:10), ܾ " "̳ ' ȶ ' ǹϱ⵵ Ѵ. ܾ ǰ̽ ȣͲ ȣѴٴ ߾, ؼ ڿ dz ູ ǹϴ ( 26:1).
(c)  ̼ ', ' Ǿ( 67:5, 45:7, 11:4, 2:6).
(: BDB; TWOT). 
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dm'[;(5975, Ƹ) ִ, ġ ϴ, ӹ, ϴ
Ƹ() ⺻̸, ' ִ, ġ ϴ, ӹ, 缭, ϴ, ߵ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 500ȸ ̻ ´.(: BDB; HELOT). 
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lheq]m'(4721, ) , ȸ
() ', ȸ' ǹѴ.
༺濡 ܾ 26:12 ѹ , 踦 ', ȸ' Ǿ.(: BDB). 
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&r'B;(1288, ٶũ) ݴ, ູϴ, ִ, ϴ
ٶũ() ⺻̸, ' ݴ, ູϴ( ִ), ϴ' ϸ, ٸ ǹ̷δ ַ ϳԿ Ͽ 'ϴ, ϴ' ǹ̷ Ǿ(ջ 21:10, ջ 21:13, 1:11, 2:5). ⺻ ٶũ ' ɷ οϴ' ǹ̸ Ѵ. ༺濡 'ູѴ' ', , , ɷ οѴ' ǹѴ. ǹ̴ οϴ ο ޴ ¸ ϰ ִ.
츮 ⼭ ϳ ֽô  ˰ ȴ. ٶũ ǹ̸ ݴ Ͱ ູ̳ ޴ 谡 ش.
(1)  ݴ , ⵵ϴ ູ ޴ ̴.
6:13(: ջ 8:14, ջ 8:54) ַθ 忡 ݰ ⵵ߴ. ϳ 鼺 谡 ڱ ư ׵鿡 . ̷ Ͽ ׵ ϻ Ȱ ȴ.
ƺ ̻ źθ ؿ Ź ް ޼Ÿ̾ Ȧ ̸ Ÿ 칰 翡 ݰ ϰ ϳԲ ⵵ߴ. ⵵ ΰ ϳ ̻ źΰ ̴.
ϴ , 츮 ⵵ ϳ 츮 ֽŴ. ⵵.
(2)  ݴ, ȣ͸ ϴ ޴ ̴.
95:6Ͽ " 츮 ϸ 츮 ȣ տ 츮 ϳ̽ÿ 츮 ⸣ô 鼺̸ ̶ ó ⸦ ϳ"( 2:10, 2:11) ߴ.
115:2Ͽ "ȣͲ 츮 ϻ ֽõ ̽ ֽð Ʒ ֽø ϰ ȣ͸ ϴ ڿ ֽøδ... 츮 ȣ͸ ϸδ ҷ" 뷡ߴ.
(3)  ž ü ڱⰡ Ͽ ȣ͸ μ, "ȣ͸ " ħ ߴ.
28:6, 28:7 "ȣ͸ ̿ ϴ Ҹ ̷δ. ȣʹ нô Ͽ . ׷Ƿ ũ ⻵ϸ 뷡 ϸδ" 뷡ߴ.
ٶũ ϶.
ٶũ - ݰ ⵵ϴ ̴.
ٶũ - ݰ ϴ ̴.
ٶũ - ϳ ֽô ̴.
ٶũ - ޴ ϸ ϴ ̴.(: H. -G. LINK; TBC). 

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: 27.ܽɱֽŷϳʱ϶ãε帮..